Question

【题目】（B）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）

State away their pay how come by up sodden trouble what happy

A book review of the Adventures of Tom Sawyer

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a lively story full of fun.

Tom, the hero of the book, lives with his aunt Polly. He is a lively and clever boy. He doesn’t like people telling him 【1】 to do, so he always gets into trouble. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Tom has more 【2】 because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom escapes (runs away) from a cave with another friend, Becky. He also finds Injun Joe’s treasure box and takes it 【3】.

My favourite part of the book is when Tom and Hunk start 【4】 adventures on the island in the Mississippi River. At first, they are 【5】. But when they hear that everyone thinks they are dead, they feel very sorry, so they come back home. They hide and watch for a time when they see their family and neighbours 【6】 to their funeral in the church. Then, Tom and Huck 【7】 appear. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive.

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book. It is more than an adventure story. Mark Twain wrote it in 1876. It describes people’s lives in the southern 【8】 of America at that time. It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people 【9】 for their actions. It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved 【10】 people all over the world, and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.

提示词：adventure冒险； funeral葬礼； church教堂

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】what

【2】trouble

【3】away

【4】their

【5】happy

【6】coming

【7】suddenly

【8】states

【9】pay

【10】by

【解析】

本文讲述了《汤姆·索亚历险记》这本书的内容，以及作者对这本书的评价。

【1】what

句意：他不喜欢人们告诉他要做什么，所以他总是惹麻烦。此处作为动词的宾语，故用疑问词+to do，作为do的宾语，故用what。

【2】trouble

句意：汤姆有更多的麻烦，因为一个名为Injun Joe的坏人正在寻找他。根据so he always gets into trouble.可知此处表示他有更多的麻烦，故为trouble。

【3】away

句意：他也找到了Injun Joe的百宝箱，然后把它带走了。take sth away“把某物带走”，故为away。

【4】their

句意：我最喜欢的这本书的部分是汤姆和汉克开始他们在密西西比河的一个岛上的冒险的时候。修饰名词adventure，故用形容词性物主代词，根据主语Tom and Hunk可知此处表示他们的冒险，故用their。

【5】happy

句意：刚开始他们很高兴。根据But when they hear that everyone thinks they are dead, they feel very sorry,可知but前后表示转折关系，but后表示他们感到非常抱歉，因此but前表示他们感到非常高兴，作为系动词are的表语，故用形容词，故为happy。

【6】coming

句意：当他们看见他们的家人和邻居正在教堂来参加他们的葬礼，他们躲起来，观看了一会儿。come to来到，see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事，故为coming。

【7】suddenly

句意：然后，汤姆和汉克突然出现。根据后文的Everyone is surprised to see them at first,可知每个人刚看见他们感到惊讶，应是他们突然出现，修饰动词appear，故用副词，故为suddenly。

【8】states

句意：它描述了那时在美国南部一些州的人们的生活。根据southern可知此处表示地点，表示南部的州，故用复数名词，故为states。

【9】pay

句意：它讲述了年轻人如何成长，人们如何互相喜欢，坏人如何为他们的行为付出代价。pay for为……付出代价，故为pay。

【10】by

句意：今天，它仍然被世界各地的人们喜欢和阅读。根据it is still read and loved 可知此处表示被动，by sb表示被某人，故为by。