Question

Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environment. If the environment(环境) are bad, it will affect our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the environment is very important to us.
It’s germs(微生物) that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your bodies, and you will have pain everywhere.
To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment cleaner and tidier. This needs us to work together.
小题1:Germs are________.

A．very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.

B．the things that don’t effect people.

C．the things that you can find with your eyes.

D．the things that are very big.

小题2:How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?

A．I will feel nothing.	B．I won’t mind.
C．I will feel tense.	D．I will feel painful.

小题3:The writer tell us that________.
we like working when we are ill           
B. germs can’t live in the water.
C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.  
D. we feel well when the environment is good.
小题4:From the passage we know that________.

A．Environment doesn’t affect our life

B．We don’t need to improve our environment

C．Germs may make us ill

D．If the environment is better, germs will be more.

Answer 1

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:C

试题分析: 本文大意：大家喜欢生活在干净而舒适的环境里，如果环境很差，会影响我们的身体，使我们感觉不好。微生物使我们生病，它们非常小，你用肉眼不能发现它们，但是你能用显微镜看到它们，如果你割破了手指，一些地板上灰尘会进去，你就伤口里疼，如果微生物进入到身体里，就会全身都疼。
小题1:细节理解题。根据They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope它们非常小，你用肉眼不能发现它们，但是你能用显微镜看到它们，可知选A
小题2:细节理解题。根据 If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. 如果你割破了手指，一些地板上灰尘会进去，你就伤口里疼，可知选D
小题3:细节理解题。根据To keep us healthy, we should try our best to make our environment cleaner and tidier. 为了使我们保持健康，我们应尽力使我们的环境更干净整洁，可知选D
小题4:主旨大意题。根据It’s germs that makes us ill.微生物使我们生病，可知选C