【题目】
【1】John plays football as____________(good)as his brother jack.
【2】Please tell him _____________(wash) his hands before supper.
【3】Linda is ____________(tall) one of the two girls.
【4】The radio station Oldies 102.1FM is pretty bad. It’s__________(bad) than All Talk 970AM.
【5】Tina is____________(short) than Jill.
【6】Let’s go to Danny’s. The food there is_________(cheap) than any other place in town.
【7】My dog is________(friendly) than yours.
【8】The________(love) girl is planning to go shopping.
【9】Linda is the_____(win)of the English speech contest.
【10】Lots of_____(perform)from different places around China took part in the talent show.
【答案】
【1】 well
【2】 to wash
【3】 the taller
【4】 worse
【5】 shorter
【6】 cheaper
【7】 more friendly
【8】 lovely
【9】 winner
【10】 performers
【解析】
【1】句意:约翰踢足球和他的兄弟杰克踢得一样好。括号内good是形容词“好的”,这里是as+adj/adv+as的结构,意为“和…一样”,修饰动作“踢足球”play football要用副词,故填副词“好地”well。
【2】句意:请在晚饭前告诉他要去洗他的手。短语tell sb to do意为“告诉某人做…”,动词wash意为“清洗”,故填动词不定式to wash。
【3】句意:琳达是两个女孩中个子较高的一个。形容词tall意为“高的”,这里是想表达“两者中较…的那一者”,用the+比较级+of the two…这个结构。这里的定冠词the不可省略,tall的比较级是taller,故填the taller。
【4】句意:电台“陈旧之物”102.1FM非常糟糕。它比电台“全说话”970AM糟糕的多。形容词bad意为“坏的”,这里用than表示“比…”,需要使用比较级“更坏的”,故填worse。
【5】句意:蒂娜比吉尔更矮。形容词short意为“矮的”,有than“比”说明要用比较级,故填“更矮的”shorter。
【6】句意:我们去丹尼那里吧。那里的食物比镇上的任何其他地方都要便宜。形容词cheap意为“便宜的”,这里是“比较级+than any other + 单数”(比其他任何一个都…)的结构,是比较级表示最高级的含义,故填比较级“更便宜的”cheaper。
【7】句意:我的狗比你的更友好。形容词friendly意为“友好的”,有than“比”说明要用比较级,故填比较级“更友善的”more friendly。
【8】句意:这个可爱的女孩正计划去购物。动词love意为“爱”,这里是在名词girl“女孩”前面使用形容词“可爱的”作定语,故填形容词lovely。
【9】句意:琳达是英语演讲比赛的赢家。括号内是动词win“赢得”,这里是表示“赢家”,故填其名词形式“赢家”winner。
【10】句意:来自中国各地的很多表演者参加了才艺表演。动词perform意为“表演”,这里是lots of(许多)后加可数名词复数,名词“表演者”是performer,故填其复数形式performers。
本题出现了很多关于比较级的用法:1、比较级前可用“数词+名词”构成名词短语表示确定的变量。如He is two inches taller than his father.也可以说He is taller than his father by two inches. 2、表语中比较两个形容词时,用more… than…结构,意“是…而不是…”,颠倒词序译作“与其说是…不如说是…” ,如The girl is more shy than timid. 那个小姑娘是害羞而不是胆怯。3、“越来越”用“比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+原级”,如 Things are getting better and better every day.情况一天天好起来。4、表示“越…,就越…”用“the+比较级”,“the+比较级….” ,如The more,the better,越多越好。 5、比较级用于否定结构,表示“最…不过”,如I can’t agree with you more. 我再同意你不过了。6、比较级表示最高级含义,如She sings better than anyone else in her class.=She sings best in her class.
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