Can we live without salt? No, salt is very important to us, we need salt in our food. Animals need it, too. Do you know how to get salt? Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People dig very big pools and let sea water in. When the sun dries up the water, people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.
There are a lot of salt wells (井) in Sichuan. A salt well in much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars over fire. In this way, they get salt. We can also get salt from salt mines (矿). A salt mine may be found under the ground. Some years ago, people in Jiangxi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there don't need salt from other places any more.
In the northwest of our country, there are many salt lakes. Some of these lakes are very big. The salt even in a big lake will be enough for our people for centuries.
1.We get most of the salt from .
A. salt lakes B. sea wells C. salt water D. salt mines
2.Not long ago, people_________ founded and opened a big salt mine.
A. in Sichuan B. in Jiangxi
C. in the northwest of our country D. under the sea
3.Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. People in Sichuan get salt from salt wells.
B. Salt is white clean and beautiful.
C. People in Jiangxi get salt from salt mines.
D. There are many salt lakes in Fujian.
4.What is this article mainly about?
A. The importance of salt. B. Some ways to get salt.
C. The features of salt. D. The history of salt.
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阅读短文回答问题。
Photography is a way of making pictures by using light. The word “photography” means “to draw with light”.
A camera is used to take a photo. The camera focuses(使聚焦) reflected light from an object, or scene, and records this light onto film(胶片) or a digital chip(数字芯片). The film, or information on the digital chip, can then be processed(冲洗) into a photo.
The idea of taking photos has been around for hundreds of years. However, it was not until 1826 that an inventor was able to take the first photo. He took this photo by covering a metal plate with light-sensitive(感光的) chemicals and exposing(暴露) it to light through a camera lens(镜头).
Over the next 50 years, photographers moved from using metal plates to glass plates and finally to light-sensitive film to record an image.
Today, light-sensitive film is still used. However, digital technology(技术) has become more popular, and most images are now recorded inside cameras on a digital chip.
每题答案不超过5个词。
1.What does the word “photography” mean in English?
2.How long has the idea of taking photos been around?
3.When could an inventor take the first photo?
4.Which is more popular today, light-sensitive film or a digital chip?
5.What do you think of the development(发展) of photography?
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Attention, all students! I’m Mrs. Miller, your teacher Mrs. Smith’s friend. She can’t be here for your English exam because of an important meeting. She asked me to tell you something about today’s exam. Now listen carefully. The exam begins at half past eight in the morning. You’ll have to finish it by half past ten. It’s quite an important exam, so you should follow these tips.
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