科目:初中英语 来源:湖北省恩施自治州2011年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 题型:051
阅读材料,按要求完成下列各题。
Children are amazing! They①pick up languages so naturally and easily.Have you ever wondered why? It's not because they have great natural language abilities.②In fact, studies show that an adult's potential(潜能)to learn language is as good as a child's.
So why do children still seem to acquire(学到)languages more quickly than the rest of us? It's because of the way they learn.Children learn by simply doing what comes naturally-they listen, copy and communicate.Let's take a closer look at how children acquire languages.Perhaps we can discover a better, more "natural" way to learn English.
Children don't practice grammar drills, but use languages to talk about things that interest them.This helps them learn to express themselves.They don't worry about inadequate(不足的)vocabulary or poor grammar.They find ways to express themselves, and they do it successfully.
③Students should pay more attention to genuine(真实的)communication.Look for chances to talk with people in English.If you can't find a foreigner to talk to, talk with other English students instead.Start an English discussion group and chat about music, movies or whatever interests you.
Don't worry about making mistakes.The aim is to learn how to communicate easily and comfortably.Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary.
Trust your own natural ability to learn English.You've got more potential than you probably realize!
1.在文中找出①处划线短语的同义词。
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2.将文中②处划线句子翻译成汉语。
______________________
3.Do children worry about poor grammar when they learn to express themselves?
______________________
4.将文中③处划线句子改为被动语态。
Genuine communication should _________ ________ more attention to by students.
5.As a student, how should you learn language by reading the passage?
_______________________
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科目:初中英语 来源:湖北省恩施州2012年中考英语试题 题型:051
阅读材料,按要求完成下列各题.
When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers.This was part of a whole list of things I should never do:Never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so on.
But if we didn't start a conversation with strangers, we, d never make new friends.We, dnever get a job.①We may miss the joy that comes from talking with strangers.And the more people you know, the more chances you can find.
The following passage offers you some advice on how to ②break the ice.
Don, t just stare at your shoes.Go and say “Hi” to that new guy.It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures.
British:Beautiful day, isn't it?
The weather in Britain is changeable.So, it's one of the topics the British care most about.And there's a simple rule:Say “Yes” whether you agree with the person's idea on the weather or not.③That's because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk.
French:Where did you go on holiday?
To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday.French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months.French employees(雇员)get more than six weeks of holidays per year.
American:So, where are you from?
The US is so big and people move so often that location is always a source(来源)of talk.You can try to find a connection with the place they're from.For example, if someone's from Los Angeles, you could say:“Oh, I have a friend who studied there.”
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That's because the British start a conversation using the weather ________ ________ their talk.
4.What do you usually talk about to start a conversation with a French person?
____________________________
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
____________________________
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