科目：初中英语 来源：2012年初中毕业升学考试（江苏宿迁卷）英语（带解析） 题型：单词拼写
根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
【小题1】The Internet is _______ (wide) used in most families in our country today.
【小题2】This e-dictionary doesn’t belong to ________ (I). It’s Sandy’s.
【小题3】_______ (child) Day is my favourite festival in the year.
【小题4】I think this problem is much ________ (easy) than that one.
【小题5】I’m looking forward to ________ (meet) my old friend, Jim, this Sunday.
【小题6】We won’t go for a picnic if it ________ (rain) this weekend.
【小题7】It’s necessary for us ________ (understand) the importance of health care.
【小题8】A year ________ (divide) into twelve different star signs in some Western countries.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年福建省邵武市片八年级上学期期中检测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
How much sleep do we need? People are all different. Some people need only three or four hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep seven to eight hours a night.
Some people find it hard to fall asleep. About one in three(三分之一) Americans have a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia(失眠症). Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people have special(特殊的) ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. Mark Twain lay(躺) on his side across the end of his bed.
根据短文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。（5分）
1.Different people need different amounts of sleep(睡眠时间).
2.Most Americans sleep more than 8 hours a night.
3.If a person has insomnia, he can never fall asleep.
4.About 1/3 of Americans have a problem with sleep.
5.Mark Twain had four beds to make himself sleep.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年北京市朝阳区初三上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost mention recycling, which is the process (过程) of treating used things, such as paper or steel so that they can be used again. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more things than we need. We are now dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the possible greenest way, but it would be far better if we did not bring so many things home in the first place.
Here is an example. In the UK, the total of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third of a household’s waste. In many supermarkets, foods are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.
Too much packaging causes serious environmental problems. The UK is running out of different kinds of ways for dealing with this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect (效果). Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The best way of avoiding this problem is to stop producing such unnecessary things in the first place. Food waste is another serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers (消费者) to buy more than they need. They seldom encourage customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue.
But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to connect packaging with quality (质量). We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. Is it true for all the products? In fact, more and more companies realized the importance of protecting the environment. They try to package what really should be packaged, including products in good quality.
As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize how many unnecessary things are being collected. We need to face the waste of our daily life. Although many people have taken action to recycle, we have a high mountain to climb.
1.What does the underlined word “over-consumption” mean?
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A．Making the environment green. |
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B．Recycling as much as possible. |
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C．Making more products than necessary. |
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D．Having more things than being needed. |
2.What is the main purpose of the second paragraph?
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A．To show the facts of over-used packaging. |
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B．To talk about the possible greenest ways. |
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C．To teach people how to do recycling at home. |
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D．To express worries about environmental problems. |
3.What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?
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A．Unpackaged products are of bad quality. |
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B．Other products are better packaged than food. |
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C．We can’t always connect quality with packaging. |
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D．Supermarkets should care more about packaging. |
4.What does the passage mainly talk about?
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A．Supermarkets should recycle first. |
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B．Packaging causes serious problems. |
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C．Needless things are mostly recycled. |
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D．Recycling should be done in the first place. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：全国通用英语介词专项训练 题型：单项填空
This problem is so tough that they can’t find the ____.
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A．way |
B．way out |
C．way off |
D．way in |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2010-2011年安徽省亳州市谯城区涡北片八年级下学期期中考试英语卷 题型：其他题
仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.
More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.
Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough ‚ smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous firs.
ƒ众所周知，吸烟有害于人体健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.
1. 将句划线部分译成汉语：
2. 在‚句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：
3. 将ƒ句划线部分的汉语译成英语：
4. 列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害：
5. 该篇短文的主题是：
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