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—What did you do during your summer holiday?
—I spent my holiday _____ English in summer classes.
A. improving             B. improves            C. to improve
A

试题分析:句意:暑假你都做什么了?我花费整个暑假都在上补习班来提高英语。spend sth ( in ) doing sth花费时间或金钱做某事,固定句型,故选A
点评:spend,cost, pay,take都可以表示“花费”,但用法却不尽相同。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主语必须是物,多指花费金钱,少数情况可指花费时间、气力,有时表示成本的消耗;pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。还有take,多用于句型It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花一段时间做某事,是初中英语语法点。
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