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On June 11th, 2013, China sent up her tenth spaceship Shenzhou into space successfully. And three astronauts went together with it. They were Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and Wang Yaping. Here is some information about the three astronauts.

Nie Haisheng was born in September, 1964. He is from Xiangyang, Hubei. After graduating from high school, he joined the PLA Air Force, and became a fighter pilot. In 1998, he was chosen for the astronaut program. He carried out Shenzhou with Fei Junlong in 2005. In 2013, he flew into space for his second time with Shenzhou . He is the commander of this mission.

Zhang Xiaoguang is from Jinzhou, Liaoning Province. He was born in May, 1966. Zhang joined the army in June 1985. In January 1998, Zhang was trained as one of China’s first batch(一批) of astronauts. Before he was trained as an astronaut, Zhang was a senior pilot. It’s reported that Zhang Xiaoguang is very humor and likes playing jokes very much.

After Liu Yang, Wang Yaping is the second woman astronaut in China. She was born in 1980 in Yantai, Shangdong. Wang Yaping joined the PLA in 1997. In 2010, Wang became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts and was chosen to the crew of the Shenzhou space mission in April, 2013. Wang is China’s first astronaut to give lectures to middle and elementary school students while in space.

1.How many astronauts were there flying in Shenzhou ?

A. Two????? ????????????? ? B. Three??????? ????????????? ?? C. Four??????? ????????????? ????????????? D. Five

2.Who has been to space twice?

A. Fei Junlong???? B. Zhang Xiaoguang???? C. Wang Yaping???? ????????????? D. Nie Haisheng

3.How old is Zhang Xiaoguang in 2013?

A. 45??????? ????????????? ? B. 46 ?????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. 47??????? ????????????? ????????????? D. 48

4.How long has Wang Yaping been an astronaut by 2013?

A. For 16 years.??? B. For 3 years.??? ????????????? ????????????? C. For 23 years.??? ????????????? D. For 13 years.

5.Which one of the following is wrong?

A. Zhang Xiaoguang is shy and he doesn’t like talking.

B. China has sent up 10 spaceships into space.

C. Nie Haisheng is the commander of Shenzhou .

D. Wang Yaping gave a lecture to students while in space.

 

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了神舟十号宇宙飞船进入太空的事,随神舟十号宇宙飞船一起进入太空的有三名宇航员,及费俊龙、张晓光和王亚平。

1.细节理解题。根据文章的第一段And three astronauts went together with it.可知随神舟十号宇宙飞船一起进入太空的有三名宇航员,及费俊龙、张晓光和王亚平。故选B

2.细节理解题。根据文章的第二段He carried out Shenzhou with Fei Junlong in 2005. In 2013, he flew into space for his second time with Shenzhou .可知,费俊龙在2005年曾随神舟五号宇宙飞船进入太空,2013年又随神舟十号宇宙飞船再次进入太空,故他已去过太空两次。故选D

3.细节理解题。根据文章的第三段Zhang Xiaoguang is from Jinzhou, Liaoning Province. He was born in May, 1966可知,张晓光出生于1966年,故2013年他47岁了。故选C

4.细节理解题。根据文章的最后一段In 2010, Wang became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts可知,在2010年王亚平成为了中国宇航员的一名成员,到2013年是三年的时间。故选B

5.推理判断题。根据文章的第三段It’s reported that Zhang Xiaoguang is very humor and likes playing jokes very much.可知,张晓光是一个很幽默的人,喜欢开玩笑,故A说张晓光是害羞的,不喜欢说话是错误的。文章中讲述的是神舟十号宇宙飞船进入太空的事,故我们可以推测中国已经向太空发射了10个宇宙飞船了;根据文章第二段最后一句话He is the commander of this mission可知C是正确的;根据文章的最后一句话Wang is China’s first astronaut to give lectures to middle and elementary school students while in space.可知D是正确的。故表述错误的是A

考点:科普类短文阅读。?????????????

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