Forests are large pieces of land covered with big trees. They are found all over the world, especially in places where there is enough sunshine and much rainfall. Many kinds of materials（材料）come from forests. To build a house, we need wood for doors and windows. Beautiful chairs and tables are also made of wood.
Teak（柚木）wood is very useful for ship-building. It is used for all parts of a ship where wood and metal come in contact（接触）, for it has a kind of oil to keep metal away from rust（铁锈）. It can also stop the attack of white ants and other insects. For this, teak wood is an important railway building material.
Forests are no less important than useful. They are the home of wild animals. Without them, those animals would run among the places where we live and work. There would be no peace for man.
Forests are helpful to weather, too. When it is very hot, they can be a good place for people to stay away from the sun. In winter, they can keep us from the cold. Forests can also stop the land from being washed away by heavy rain for the trees hold the soil together. So it would be foolish to cut down trees freely.
(1) From the first paragraph
（段落）, we know it's NOT true that ________.[
]A
．forests are everywhere in the worldB
．there must be big trees in a forestC
．wood is useful in building housesD
．forests need sunshine and rainfall(2) Teak wood is very useful for ship-building because ________.
[
]A
．most ships are made of woodB
．it can come in contact with metalC
．it can stop white ants' or other insects' attackD
．a kind of oil in it can protect metal from rust(3) The expression
“no less important than useful”in Paragraph 3 means ________.[
]A
．more important than usefulB
．not so important as usefulC
．as important as usefulD
．neither important nor useful(4) The text mainly tells us that_________.
[
]A
．forests are large pieces of land covered with big treesB
．wood is good material to build ships, railways and some other thingsC
．without forests, we have to live together with wild animalsD
．forests are useful to us in many ways
字词句段篇系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：译林牛津下学期八年级Unit 2综合测试题英语 牛津版 题型：054
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科目：初中英语 来源：2008年八年级英语(下) 译林版 译林版 题型：054
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科目：初中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：050
The panda is an animal only living in China. The northeast part of Sichuan Province and southern part of Gansu Province are its native home. Pandas like to climb trees. They live in the forests of high mountains, eating bamboo and drinking spring water（泉水）.
1．The panda mainly lives in _________.
A. America B. London C. China
2．_________ is like a cat’s.
A. The panda
B. The panda’s face
C. The panda’s body
3．Scientists call the panda _________.
A. an animal B. a bear cat C. a cat bear
4．Where is the panda’s native home?
A. Gansu and Sichuan
B. Guangdong and Gansu
C. Hubei and Sichuan
5．What’s the panda’s food?
A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Bamboo.
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科目：初中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：054
The panda is an animal 6 living in China. The northwestern Sichuan Province (省) and southern 7 of Gansu Province are its native (本土的) home. Pandas like most to 8 trees. They live in the forests of 9 mountains, 10 bamboo (竹子) and drinking spring water.
1. A.look B.looks C.are D.was
2. A.looks B.like C.are D.were
3. A. bear B.bears C.bears’ D.bear’s
4. A. is called B.calls C.call D.called
5. A. lovely B.love C.loved D.loves
6. A. and B.but C.only D.so
7. A. parts B.part C.part’s D.parts’
8. A. climb B.climbed C.climbs D.up
9. A. low B.hill C.high D.biggest
10. A. eat B.eating C.ate D.eaten
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment．There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be enough.
Today things are 36 , the world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we keep doing this, human life on the earth 37 survive(生存）.
Everyone realizes today that if 38 fishes are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing ways, more and more fishes are caught. We know that if lots of trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the earth. Yet we 39 to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down trees.
We realize that if rivers 40 with waste products from factories, fish will die. 41 , in most countries wastes are still put into rivers or into the sea.
We know, too, that if the 42 of the world keep on rising at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough food. What can we do to solve these problems? If we eat 43 , there will be more food for everyone．Land that is used to grow crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept．
Our natural resources will 44 longer if we learn to recycle them．
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner 45 in the future.
36. A. common B. the same C. changeable D. different
37. A. may not B. will not C. shall not D. could not
38. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
39. A. continue B. have C. ought D. decide
40. A. pollute B. will pollute C. are polluted D. are polluting
41. A. And B. However C. Generally D. Therefore
42. A. production B. pollution C. population D. Development
43. A. more vegetables and less meat B. less vegetables and more meat
C. more vegetable and more meat D. less vegetable and less meat
44. A. use B. stay C. keep D. last
45. A. nature B. sea C. planet D. forest
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