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【题目】 Good Internet manners

Nowadays, we use the Internet to do many different things, such as looking for information, watching videos and chatting with friends. How should we behave on the Internet? 1

First of all, you should never forget your manners. Be polite to others. Don’t post rude comments (评论) or say bad things about people. When you see a mistake in other' s writings, do not laugh at them or correct them publicly.2

Second, you should respect other people’s time.3Some may enjoy reading such messages, but a lot of people feel annoyed because they need to spend time deleting those messages.

4Some become impolite to others when they get online as they think that nobody will know. This is not true. With the development of technology, it is easy for others to find out about your bad behavior.

It is common for people to use improper language on the Internet. For example, people may use “u” to replace “you” when they are writing online.5 However, if you are writing to your teachers or parents, you should use proper language. Here is the golden rule for going online: If you want other people to treat you well, you should treat them well first.

阅读短文,把 A-E 五个句子填入空中空缺处,使短文内容完整。

A. You can send them a private message to tell them about the mistake.

B. Third, you should behave as you would in real life.

C. Don’t send or forward silly messages to others.

D. The following rules can help you show good manners online.

E. This is OK if you are writing to your friends.

【答案】

1D

2A

3C

4B

5E

【解析】

现在我们可以使用互联网做很多事情,如搜索信息、看视频、和朋友聊天。在互联网上我们也应该注意礼貌,那么应该怎么做呢?这篇短文的作者给我们提了一些建议。

1上句话How should we behave on the Internet?提出了问题“我们在网上应该怎么做?”,下文给出了具体的建议,因此这句话是点明文章主旨的句子,故应选D,意为“以下规则可以帮助你在网上表现出良好的礼貌”。

2上句话When you see a mistake in other' s writings, do not laugh at them or correct them publicly提到“当你在别人的写作中发现错误的时候,不要嘲笑他们,或公开地改正”,那么这里应告诉我们该怎样做,故A选项符合文意,意为“你可以给他们发一条私信,告诉他们这个错误”。

3根据下句话Some may enjoy reading such messages, but a lot of people feel annoyed because they need to spend time deleting those messages.可知,“有些人喜欢看这样的信息,但很多人觉得很烦,他们需要花费时间删除那些信息”,由此可见,这里是指发送一些不好的、没有的信息,故C选项符合文意,意为“不要发送或转发一些愚蠢的信息”。

4根据文章结构可知,第二段开始作者给我们提建议,第二段的开头是First of all…,第三段的开头是Second….,这里应该是“第三个”,故应选B,意为“你应该表现得像你在现实生活中一样”。

5根据上下文的意思It is common for people to use improper language on the Internet. For example, people may use “u” to replace “you” when they are writing online…. However, if you are writing to your teachers or parents, you should use proper language.可知,一些人在网上使用一些不恰当的语言,下句话用However表示转折,对于老师或者父母来说,应该使用恰当的语言。因此我们可以知道,这个空应选E,意为“这对于朋友来说是可以的”。

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