【题目】根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
【1】He will visit most ________ (宫殿) in Beijing this summer holiday.
【2】Tomorrow is his father’s ________ (四十) birthday.
【3】John was ________ (幸运的) to miss the last train yesterday.
【4】Most college students dream of working in big________(公司)like “Apple”.
【5】This iPhone is one of the ________ (参观者). He is looking for it everywhere.
【6】Thanks for ________ (invite) me to see the film with you.
【7】My brother, like my parents, ________ (enjoy) singing songs very much.
【8】He is John, an old French friend of________ (us).
【9】Do you like having dinner in ________ (west) restaurants?
【10】It is________ (help) to discuss your problems with your friends.
【答案】
【1】palaces
【2】fortieth
【3】unlucky
【4】companies
【5】visitors'
【6】inviting
【7】enjoys
【8】ours
【9】western
【10】helpful
【解析】
【1】句意:今年暑假,他将参观北京的大多数宫殿。
考查名词。根据句意和中文提示可知此处填写名词,表示“宫殿”,在句中作动词visit的宾语。palace可数名词,宫殿,此处表示大多数的宫殿,用复数形式,故填palaces。
【2】句意:明天是他爸爸四十岁的生日。
考查序数词。根据句意和中文提示可知,此处表示“第四十”,故用序数词。forty基数词,四十,fortieth序数词,第四十,故填fortieth。
【3】句意:约翰昨天不幸错过了最后一班火车。
考查形容词。根据“to miss the last train yesterday.”昨天错过了最后一班火车,可知这是不幸的事情,故填写“不幸的”的含义,此处作表语。lucky形容词,幸运的,unlucky形容词,不幸的。故填unlucky。
【4】句意:大多数大学生梦想在大公司工作,比如“苹果”。
考查名词。根据句意和中文提示可知,此处填写名词,表示“公司”,作介词in的宾语,此处用名词的复数形式。company名词,公司,复数形式为companies。故填companies。
【5】句意:这个苹果手机是其中一个游客的。他现在正在到处找它。
考查名词所有格。根据句意可知,此处填写名词所有格。表示“其中一个游客的”,visitor名词,游客,visitors’游客的。故填visitors’。
【6】句意:谢谢你邀请我和你一起看电影。
考查动名词。根据句意可知,此处填写动名词,作介词for的宾语,thank for doing sth因为某事而感谢。所给词为invite,是动词,表示“邀请”,动名词形式为inviting。故填inviting。
【7】句意:我的哥哥,像我的父母一样,非常喜欢唱歌。
考查主谓一致。本句中有like my parents介词短语,表示“像我的父母一样”,作状语。本句的真正主语为My brother,是第三人称单数,且本句为一般现在时,动词用三单形式。enjoy动词,喜欢,享受,三单形式为enjoys,故填enjoys。
【8】句意:他是约翰,我们的一个法国老朋友。
考查名词性物主代词。根据句意可知,此处应填写“我们的”。此处有介词of,后可接名词或者名词性物主代词。us宾格代词,名词性物主代词为ours。故填ours。
【9】句意:你喜欢在西餐厅里吃晚饭吗?
考查形容词。此处有restaurant,前需要填写形容词作定语,修饰名词,表示“西餐厅”。west名词,西方,形容词为western,故填western。
【10】句意:与你的朋友讨论你的问题是有帮助的。
考查形容词。根据句意可知,此处需要填写形容词作表语。本句中It为形式主语,真正的主语为to引导的动词不定式。help动词,帮助,helpful形容词,有帮助的,故填helpful。
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