A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the playground. A football game is going on right now ______ Class 3 and Class 4. We don’t know which team will ____. Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the ____ jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will _____ the school record in the sports meeting next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race. They____ have a 600-meter race soon. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group(群) of students. Their teacher is ____ them how to throw discus(铁饼).
In schools, ____ students love sports now. Sports help people to keep ____. They also help people to live happily. And ____ doing sports on the field ,.people will ____ good friends with each other, too. Do you think so ?
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【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】D
【小题6】A
【小题7】D
【小题8】C
【小题9】C
【小题10】A
解析试题分析：本文介绍了学校学生在操场上做运动的场景。有的在进行足球比赛，有的在练习跳高，为了突破下届学校运动会的记录，有些女孩在练习600米赛跑，还有老师在叫学生扔铁饼。运动可以使人们健康，快乐，做运动的同时可以增进友谊。
【小题1】句意，现在一场在三班和四班之间的足球赛正在进行。本题考查介词的使用。A.在...里：用...语言。B. 在两者之间 C. 来自...D. ...的（所属关系）。between...and 在两者之间。故选B。
【小题2】句意，我们不知道哪个队伍会赢。A. win 赢 C. fall 掉落。题中有will 所以要填动词原形。故选A。
【小题3】句意，一些一班的同学正在练习跳高。A.长的 long jump 跳远 B.远的 C.高的 说一个不与地面接触的人和物的高时，要用high， high jump 跳高 D. 高的，说人，动物，树木等有生命的东西，主要用tall。根据下文，One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. 可以判断，他们在练习跳高。故选C。
【小题4】句意，许多人都认为在明年春天的运动会他会打破学校记录。A. 打破 B. 转过来 C. 离开，落下 D. 名字，命名。因为后面的宾语是 record，break the record 意为 打破记录。故选A。
【小题5】句意，她们很快要举行600米赛跑。本文整体以现在的时态来描写操场上的场景。此句的时间状语为soon，所以要用一般将来时。C选项为过去将来时。故选D。
【小题6】句意，他们的老师在教他们如何投掷铁饼。本题的四个选项都与说有关。A. tell sb sth="tell" sth to sb告诉某人某事。B.talk 为不及物动词，谈论的意思。talk with 和某人谈话，talk about 谈论关于某事。C. speak 后通常接说的语言，如， speak English。D. say 后要接说的内容。本题中的句型为 告诉某人某事，故选A。
【小题7】句意，在学校，越来越多的学生喜欢运动了。根据选项可以判断，本句要表达越来越多的含义。表达“越来越...”的形式为 比较级+and+比较级。因此，“越来越多”为 more and more。
【小题8】句意，运动帮助人们保持健康。A. 健康（名词） B. 累的 C.健康的 D. 快乐的。keep+形容词意为“保持...”下文提到运动可以使人快乐，所以本句说的不是快乐。故选C。
【小题9】句意，在一起运动之后，人们互相成为朋友。本题考查介词的使用。A. 在...里；用...(语言）B, 在...之前 C. 在...之后 D. 在...上方。根据常理思维，在一起做运动之后，成为朋友。故选C。
【小题10】句意，在一起运动之后，人们也互相成为了朋友。A, 制作 B. 改变 C. 得到 D.带来。 本题考查的是短语“交朋友” 为 make friends with 故选A。
考点：教育类短文。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读下面的材料。然后根据材料内容回答问题。
Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called "dumpling". It means "come together" in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members（成员）come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
【小题1】When is the Spring Festival in China?
【小题2】What does "dumpling" mean?
【小题3】What do parents usually buy for their children before the festival?
【小题4】What do the family members usually do on the festival eve?
【小题5】Is the Spring Festival very important in China?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.
Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.
If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.
In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.
【小题1】The traffic in England __________ that in China.
| A．is the same with | B．is different from |
| C．is better than | D．is worse than |
| A．there is little traffic | B．the traffic lights are green |
| C．you’ve looked to the right | D．the traffic lights are red |
| A．ride a bicycle | B．take a car |
| C．sit on the second floor | D．sit on the first floor |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
1. The Dream It is everyone’s dream to work at home or not work at all. You can plan your own hours and work when you want to. There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day.
2. The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained. You can stay at home, work when you want to and make money when you need to. There are plenty of chances for you to make money at home, just by using your computer and the Internet.
3. Start Today! Educate yourself, look closely into all the chances and decide on what works best for you. It will not happen during one night, but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen today.
4. How Could You Do It? Do you have a blog, miniblog or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blogs and website owners are not. But you can do that!
5. _________When you have your computer and the Internet working for you, your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day, seven days a week. You will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.
6. Get Going! There are many ways you can make money with your computer. And you can begin your stay-at-home businesses with just a little money. What are you waiting for?
【小题1】In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?
| A．Sports. | B．News. | C．Culture. | D．Business. |
| A．Broken. | B．Achieved. | C．Lost. | D．Destroyed ( 毁坏 ). |
| A．Sleep 24 Hours a Day. | B．Make Money Every moment. |
| C．Play All Day Long. | D．Travel Around the World . |
| A．People need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home business. |
| B．People can even use their blogs to make money. |
| C．People can plan their own time when they work at home. |
| D．People can make the best decision and start to make it happy today. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：单选题
At 6:30 in early morning, Chen Liang drives his new yellow school bus through villages, taking children to his kindergartens (幼儿园).
Chen and his wife Pang Qiuxiang ran two kindergartens in Shanqian Village and Lanxi Village in Qingdao. Pang works as the head of two kindergartens, and Chen takes many responsibilities (责任), from driving to fixing desks and chairs and buying food. Everything seems common in the kindergartens. But one thing makes the kindergartens unique and well-known to the locals. They are free.
In 2006, when the couple took over the kinder-garten from Chen’s mother, it was not free. At that time, Pang took on the main tasks because Chen was busy operating his hotel on the seaside.
But a small pitiful (令人同情的) action of one child touched Pang deeply. “The parents could choose to pay if they would like their children to have dessert. Some parents could not afford to pay the extra fees so their children couldn’t enjoy dessert. Once I saw a child pick up an empty biscuit package which was left by another child, and eat the crumbs (食品屑) in it. I was astonished by the scene,” Pang said. Later, after a serious discussion, the couple made a decision to begin a tuition-free kindergarten.
So they began the tuition-free kindergarten on October 1, 2010.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】 What makes the kindergartens special?
| A．The green environment. |
| B．The high-level teachers. |
| C．The free tuition. |
| D．The delicious food. |
| A．Driving the kids to the kindergartens. |
| B．Doing some repairing. |
| C．Teaching the kids. |
| D．Buying food. |
| A．farmer | B．worker |
| C．waiter | D．owner of a hotel |
| A．Angry | B．Surprised |
| C．Excited | D．Happy |
| A．It is difficult for them to run the kindergartens. |
| B．When they began to run the two kindergartens |
| C．How the couple started their first kindergarten |
| D．What made Pang decide to run a free kinder-garten. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
阅读以上选自《牛津高阶英语词典》的词条，回答下列问题。
【小题1】Which of the following words is the first in alphabetical(字母的) order in a dictionary?
| A．shoot | B．ignore |
| C．valuable | D．resource |
| A．shooted | B．shot |
| C．shoot | D．shooting |
| A．Canada is rich in water resources. |
| B．This is a valuable decision. |
| C．He ignorance the doctor's advice. |
| D．He used to shoot wild animals. |
| A．嫩芽；资源；有价值的；忽略 |
| B．忽略；资源；嫩芽；有价值的 |
| C．资源；忽略；嫩芽；有价值的 |
| D．嫩芽；忽略；有价值的；资源 |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Two students started quarreling at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began.
What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, disputants ( 争执者 ) sit down with peer mediators (同龄调解员). Peer mediators are usually students with special training in this kind of problem.
Peer mediators help disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use.
Express what you think clearly but don’t say anything to hurt the other. Begin with “I feel” instead of “You always”.
Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Don’t stop the other person’s words.
Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she is speaking.
Try to see the problems on the other person’s side.
Never put anyone down . Saying things like “You are foolish” makes the talk difficult.
Try to find a result that makes both people happy.
Peer mediators never decide on the winner. They don’t decide who is right or who is wrong. Instead they help disputants find their own“win-win” result. A “win –win” result can make everyone feel good.
Peer mediators’ work is often successful just because it gets disputants to talk to each other. And getting disputants to talk to each other is the first step in finding a “win-win” result.
【小题1】 Peer mediators’ work is ____________.
| A．to teach lessons to disputants |
| B．to help disputants find a way to make both of them happy. |
| C．to find out who starts the quarrel |
| D．to give students some special training |
| A．Letting disputants be afraid of peer mediators. |
| B．Letting disputants feel peer mediators are kind. |
| C．Letting disputants to talk to each other. |
| D．Letting disputants feel good by telling funny stories. |
| A．disputants will realize they are wrong. |
| B．disputants will understand peer mediators better. |
| C．it is easy for peer mediators to decide who is right. |
| D．it is hard for peer mediators to get a “win-win” result. |
| A．All schools have peer mediators. |
| B．Peer mediators are usually students. |
| C．When disputants are speaking, peer mediators can stop their words at any time. |
| D．Peer mediators can make disputants get a “win-win” result every time. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Recently a specialist(专家) in teenager studies does some research on teenage problems. He thinks parents shouldn’t be blamed of themselves because there is nothing they can do to deal with the teenage problem. Whatever they do, sometimes a wonderful, kind and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.
I’ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, should stand up, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman whenever anyone entered the room. I saw him last week when I visited them. Lying on the sofa, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in. His mother was angry. “I don’t know what to do with him these days,” she said. “He’s forgotten all the manners we taught him.”
He hasn’t forgotten them. He’s just decided that he’s not going to use them. She said that she would like to throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.
Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across the table, stare at me and say, “I don’t like your dress, it’s ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.
“Where did we go wrong?” Her parents are now very sad. Probably nothing is wrong with the parents.
【小题1】This text is most probably written by________.
| A．A specialist in teenager studies |
| B．a headmaster of a middle school |
| C．a parent with teenage children |
| D．a doctor for mental health problems |
| A．the change of the children from good to bad |
| B．the way that parents often blame themselves |
| C．the opinion that a child has of his parents |
| D．the advice that parents want their children to follow |
| A．lazy | B．quiet |
| C．unusual | D．rude |
| A．Parents have no choice but to try to accept it. |
| B．Parents should pay more attention to the change. |
| C．Parents should work more closely with school teachers. |
| D．Parents are a fault for the change in their children. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
B
People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In the English language, there are many meanings using the word “mouth”. But some of them are not so nice.
For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest (抗议) and say “Do not bad mouth me.”
Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret(后悔) because it hurts that person’s feelings. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell. The speaker might say, “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.
Sometimes when one person is speaking, he says the same thing that his friend is going to say. When this happens, the friend might say, “You took the words right out of my mouth!”
Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is an expression for this, too. You might say such a person “was born with a silver spoon in his mouth”.
This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives “from hand to mouth”. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.
【小题1】“I really put my foot in my mouth this time” means _________.
| A．I regretted I had done the thing | B．I really did this |
| C．I have never done this thing | D．I want to do this thing |
| A．You are clever | B．I am very lucky |
| C．We have the same idea | D．I am very angry |
| A．rich | B．poor | C．happy | D．sad |
| A．everyone in England has the same mouth |
| B．people use their mouths to eat, talk, shout and sing |
| C．rich persons’ mouths are quite different with the poor persons’ |
| D．the word “mouth” has many different meanings in the English language |
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