阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。
After spelling out rare (罕见的) Chinese characters like “影戤 (ying gai, meaning to make fake goods)” correctly, Chen Keyu, 13, from Jiangsu, became the winner of CCTV’s 2014 Dictation Assembly of Chinese Characters (汉字听写大会) on Oct 3.
How could someone at such a young age memorize (记忆) so many uncommon Chinese characters? Chen surely has his secret ways.
First you have to love reading. Chen has a shelf (书架) filled with books on Chinese culture, science and inspirational (励志的) stories. After entering middle school, he added philosophy (哲学) and history to his book list. Guess what his favorite is recently? It’s Zhuangzi!
Second, you need to have your own way of memorizing. Chen used to be a big dinosaur fan when he was younger. But the boy soon found it was hard to remember the difficult names of dinosaurs. He then thought out a way. He first checked a dictionary to get the correct meaning of the new character. Then he used the character to create an idiom (短语) or sentence to help him memorize. During the dictation competition, Chen created over 200 idioms with uncommon characters to help his teammates memorize them. Although he reads a lot, Chen is not a bookworm (书呆子). In his teachers’ eyes, he is a smart boy, who never did extra work but was always top on grades.
“I think the key is he likes thinking,” said Xu Yiwen, a teacher of Chen.
Chen’s dream is to become a philosopher because he thinks philosophy can explain everything. His ultimate (终极的) task, he said, is to answer the questions like “who am I” and “Why do I live”. What an ambition (雄心)!
【小题1】Who is the winner of CCTV’s 2014 Dictation Assembly of Chinese Characters?
【小题2】Does Chen love Zhuangzi?
【小题3】How many idioms did Chen create with uncommon characters to help his teammates?
【小题4】What does the teacher think of Chen?
【小题5】Why does Chen dream of becoming a philosopher?
【小题1】Chen Keyu
【小题2】Yes.
【小题3】Over 200 idioms.
【小题4】He is a smart boy,who never did extra work but was always top on grades
【小题5】Because he thinks philosophy can explain everything.
解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了2014年中央电视台的汉字听写大会的获胜者陈柯羽。短文描述了陈柯羽记忆汉字的几个秘密方法。
【小题1】根据短文第一段Chen Keyu, 13, from Jiangsu, became the winner of CCTV’s 2014 Dictation Assembly of Chinese Characters (汉字听写大会) on Oct 3.可知陈柯羽是大赛的获胜者,故填Chen Keyu
【小题2】根据Guess what his favorite is recently? It’s Zhuangzi!可知他喜欢庄子,故做肯定回答Yes.
【小题3】根据During the dictation competition, Chen created over 200 idioms with uncommon characters to help his teammates memorize them.故填Over 200 idioms.
【小题4】根据In his teachers’ eyes, he is a smart boy, who never did extra work but was always top on grades.
可知老师对他的评价,故填He is a smart boy,who never did extra work but was always top on grades
【小题5】根据Chen’s dream is to become a philosopher because he thinks philosophy can explain everything.故填Because he thinks philosophy can explain everything.
考点:人物介绍类短文阅读。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts,but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the coloursof crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colours is protecting themselves. bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the tree.
Have you ever noticed an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spread over, the enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it isn’t strong at all.
【小题1】From the passage we can learn that locusts .
| A.are small animals |
| B.are easily found by birds |
| C.are dangerous to their enemies |
| D.change their colours to protect themselves |
| A.They run away quickly. |
| B.Their colours are much like their enemies. |
| C.They hide themselves in the day and appear at night. |
| D.They have to move quietly. |
| A.have the colours much like the trees |
| B.move quickly |
| C.like brown and grey colours |
| D.live in forests |
| A.it is very big and strong |
| B.the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies |
| C.the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies |
| D.it swims faster than any other fish |
| A.The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests |
| B.Colours of Different Animals and Pests |
| C.The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests |
| D.Some Animals and Pests |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Every country has its favorite food.Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food.
Japanese like to eat fish.Often they don’t cook it.
In England,one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips.People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop.They put it in paper bags,and take it home,or to their work- place.Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road.The world's favorite food is American fast
food.If you go to some important cities in the world,you can find people eating hamburgers
and chips.
Fish and chips,and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England.But they are less popular in the USA,they eat take—away food,too,like chicken.But the most popular kind of take—away food is the hamburger.It looks like bread with meat in it.Ham(火腿)is a kind of pork,but the hamburger does not have any pork in it.The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are deliciom.They are also popular in England and Australia.
【小题1】Italians like to eat _________.
| A.dumplings | B.pizza |
| C.hot food | D.fish |
| A.England | B.Australia |
| C.the USA | D.Canada |
| A.pork | B.beef |
| C.fruit | D.vegetable |
| A.beef | B.pork | C.fish | D.vegetable |
| A.meat | B.drink | C.food | D.vegetable |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
| Wuzhizhou Island Wuzhizhou Island, lies in Sanya, is China’s best waters for scuba(潜水). Divers will appreciate the clear seas, especially off the southern end of the island, where coral reefs(珊瑚礁) host a colorful range of tropical sea life. As well as Goddess Matsu Temple, there are many places of interest to visit including the Lover’s Bridge, Sunrise Rock and Life Well. | |
| Namtso Lake Namtso Lake is the largest salt-water lake in the world. Namtso lake’s touching beauty never fails to attract any traveler who visits Tibet. Bright sky, white clouds and clear water contribute to a picturesque scene, like a fairyland. In Tibetan, Namtso means Heavenly Lake or Holy Lake. Looking at the faraway mountains and nearby water, backpackers only hope that time could stand still at that moment. | |
| Zhangjiajie Scenic Spot Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, in Hunan Province, has been described differently, such as “delicate and wild”. Clear water bubbled up from the rocks, winding from west to east. Magical! | |
| Kaili Lying in the southeastern area of Guizhou Province, Kaili City is a living quarter(居住区) of the Miao ethnic minority. So it is a nice place to learn about the culture and life of the Miao people. However, as a tourist destination, Kaili is also famous for its natural landscapes, karst land-form and the ancient architecture(建筑). It is a city with the ancient culture and modern civilization. |
| A.A professor who studies culture and life of the Miao people. |
| B.A young lady who loves the fairyland with mountains and water. |
| C.A man who likes scuba diving in the sea. |
| D.A student who likes different views of mountains. |
| A.Its position. | B.Modern architecture. |
| C.Natural scenery. | D.Culture of Miao people. |
| A.Wuzhizhou Island. | B.Namtso Lake. |
| C.Zhangjiajie Scenic Spot. | D.Kaili. |
| A.Salt-water lake. | B.Heavenly lake. |
| C.White cloud. | D.Blue sky. |
| A.A story. | B.A notice. |
| C.An advertisement. | D.A report. |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Nowadays it’s a common phenomenon that parents drive their children to school and back home, which causes a heated discussion. A survey has just been made a-bout it .and here is the result.![]()
Note:(1)save time (2)comfortable(3)safe (4)easy to communicate
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】According to the survey, we can see of the supporters believe that more valuable time can be saved.
| A. | B. | C. | D. |
| A.his child couldn’t rest or have meals comfortably in the car. |
| B.he could communicate with his child when driving |
| C.his child might be more dangerous in the car. |
| D.it was a waste of time to drive his child to school |
| A.few of the people believe that driving kids to and from school can cause traffic jams. |
| B.half of the people think that driving kids to and from school will add to the parents burdens(负担), such as time,energy. |
| C.still some people worry that in the long time, kids may be more dependent on their parents. |
| D.all the people agree to drive kids to and from school. |
| A.in an ad | B.in a novel |
| C.on the Net | D.in a poster |
| A.Nowadays it isn’t a common phenomenon to drive kids to and from school. |
| B.Parents can get chances to talk with their children on the way to school in the same car. |
| C.The survey showed all the people had the same view. |
| D.Many people will spend their most time and energy, if they drive kids to and from school. |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
A History helps me become more mature(成熟的). I used to believe that life is simple to understand. Now I know that we shouldn't make simple judgements. People aren't " good" or "bad" ; things aren't " true" or " false".
B. Francis Bacon wrote, " Histories make men wise. " I agree with that. If you know history you will respect the past and be confident about the future. History tells you where you come from, where you are and where you are going. That is the power of history. Don't you think so?
C. What are teenagers nowadays crazy about? Popular songs? Harry Potter books? Sports or online games? For me, the answer is history.
D. History has also made me mentally(精神上) stronger. I'm more responsible now. I have learned useful things about myself from studying the rise and fall of the kings and queens. When I studied Chinese history between 1840 and 1949, I knew I must be a strong person and do my best for China.
E. History occupies much of my free time. Since I was 10, I've been reading history books, collecting old maps and visiting museums. I always get excited when people around me talk about history. I have learned a lot from history. It has helped me deal with the problems of growing up.
阅读并给5个段落正确排序,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
【小题1】
【小题2】
【小题3】
【小题4】
【小题5】
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:写作题
书面表达前不久的英语课上,你们班组织了一次“I love my home. I love Lishui!”为主题的班会。其中三位同学发言如下:
Han Mei: I love my home and I love Lishui. My dream is to be a tour guide so that I can introduce our beautiful city to visitors from home and abroad.
Li Lei: Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. I will continue to do what I can to help protect our environment.
Wang Hong: I love our city. I will study harder so that I can do more for our city in the future.
请根据三位同学的发言完成下面的总结。
Boys and girls,
Lishui is our common home. Every one of us should love it. Hanmei wants to be a 【小题1】 so that she can 【小题2】 our city to visitors from home and abroad. Li Lei shows his love to our city by protecting the 【小题3】. Wang Hong will 【小题4】 in order to do more for our city in the future. If 【小题5】, our city will become more and more beautiful!
Thank you.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:单词拼写
单词拼写。根据英语首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(5分)
【小题1】Who is your ______ (最喜爱的) actor?
【小题2】We are in the s school, but in different grades.
【小题3】It’s an ______ (苹果).
【小题4】How do you ______ (拼写) it?
【小题5】I c______ from England.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:单选题
A: Is there a computer in your class? B: ____ .
| A.Yes, there isn’t. | B.No, there is. |
| C.Yes, there is. | D.No, I haven’t. |
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