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【题目】 2020 is the Year of the Rat. In order to welcome the New Year, images of rats can seen all over the China, in various decorations, toys and other creative p1.

Standing at the front line of cultural communication, the Forbidden City also brings two rat statues s2for lucky rats in Tibetan (西藏的) culture, known as “Tuboshu” in Chinese people.

Rats are always a3 at midnight and are good at biting. It was b4 by the ancients that their ability to bite off bad things can end what is not so pleasant and help start a fresh new day.

So the Year of the Rat is also considered as a new b5in the cycle of the Chinese zodiac.

By coincidence (巧合的), the year of 2020 is a6the beginning of the 2020s. Many people also h7 for a lucky new decade.

To get some luck, maybe you can start by v8the Forbidden City. Don’t forget to take a photo with two cute rats if you come for a visit.

【答案】

1products

2stand

3active

4believed

5beginning

6also

7hope

8visiting

【解析】

本文讲述了2020年是鼠年。为了迎接新年,老鼠的形象遍布中国各地,出现在各种装饰品、玩具和其他创意产品中。站在文化交流的第一线,紫禁城还带来了两个在西藏文化中代表幸运鼠的老鼠雕像,在中国人中被称为“土拨鼠”。古人相信,他们咬掉坏东西的能力可以结束不愉快的事情,帮助开始新的一天。因此,鼠年也被认为是中国十二生肖的一个新的开始。巧合的是,2020年也是21世纪20年代的开始。许多人也希望有一个幸运的新十年。

1句意:为了迎接新年,老鼠的形象遍布中国各地,出现在各种装饰品、玩具和其他创意产品中。

根据“various decorations”可知各种装饰品,可推测出此处是“产品”,且此处是名词复数,故答案为products

2句意:站在文化交流的第一线,紫禁城还带来了两个在西藏文化中代表幸运鼠的老鼠雕像。

stand for表示“代表”,根据“lucky rats”可知幸运鼠,可推测出此处是“代表”,主语是“two rat statues”,所以用动词原形,故答案为stand

3句意:老鼠在半夜总是很活跃,很擅长咬人。

分析句子可知缺形容词,作表语,根据“at midnight”及常识可知老鼠在半夜总是很活跃,可推测出此处是“active”,故答案为active

4句意:古人相信,他们咬掉坏东西的能力可以结束不愉快的事情,帮助开始新的一天。

根据“by the ancients”可知是一般过去时的被动语态,结合后文说到老鼠是12生肖的开始,说明人们相信老鼠咬掉坏东西的能力可以结束不愉快的事情,帮助开始新的一天,可推测出此处是相信,所以用过去分词“believed”,故答案为believed

5句意:因此,鼠年也被认为是中国十二生肖的一个新的开始。

根据“a new”可知缺单数名词,结合“help start a fresh new day.”可知帮助开始新的一天,可推测出此处是“beginning”,故答案为beginning

6句意:巧合的是,2020年也是21世纪20年代的开始。

根据“a new beginning in the cycle of the Chinese zodiac.”可知是中国十二生肖的一个新的开始,可推测出此处是“同样”,故答案为also

7句意:许多人也希望有一个幸运的新十年。

根据“a lucky new decade”可知一个幸运的新十年,可推测出此处是“希望”,主语是复数,所以用动词原形,故答案为hope

8句意:想要好运的话,也许你可以从参观故宫开始。

分析句子可知介词接动名词作宾语,所以此处缺doing,根据“the Forbidden City”可知故宫,可推测出此处是“visiting”,故答案为visiting

首字母阅读填空是考试常见题型,做题时要先通读全文,在理解文章大意的基础上,根据具体语境结合首字母即可得出答案。第8小题中结合空后“the Forbidden City”及首字母可猜出要“拜访”,此题相对比较简单,注意介词后接doing

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