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【题目】Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and _______ mountains near his house. They spent a long time _______ to the other side.

One day, Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to the other places. _______ this, everyone in his family were laughing at him. One of his sons said, “Are you kidding?” “No, I’m serious and all of you must do it with me.” Everyone was _______ at that time. They really didn’t want to do it, but they had to do because the oldest man in the family was _______ important person at that time.

The next day everyone in Yu Gong’s family started to dig the mountains. They put the stones and the earth _______ the sea. One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children _______ the mountains. He told Yu Gong he would never do it. But Yu Gong said though he was _______ and would die, his family could continue to move the mountains. Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year.

Finally a god was so moved by Yu Gong _______ he sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away.

The ________ reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.

1A. short B. thin C. high D. long

2A. get B. to get C. got D. getting

3A. Seeing B. Doing C. Hearing D. Watching

4A. in silence B. tired C. thirsty D. excited

5A. most B. the most C. more D. much more

6A. on B. to C. up D. into

7A. dug B. digging C. to dig D. dig

8A. healthy B. well C. strong D. weak

9A. that B. who C. which D. whether

10A. magazine B. novel C. story D. book

【答案】

1 C

2 D

3 C

4 A

5 B

6 D

7 B

8 D

9 A

10 C

【解析】

短文叙述了愚公门前有两座又大又高的山,他和他的家人出门很不方便,于是他和他的家人一起去移山,一位神仙知道了,派了两位神把这两座山搬走 了。

1考查形容词及语境的理解。A. short短的; B. thin瘦的; C. high 高的; D. long长的。句意:他和他的家人住在一个村里,那里有两座又大又高的山。根据They spent a long time ___2___ to the other side.可知,这里指山很高,故选C。

2考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:他花费很长的时间到达山的另一边。短语sb spend +时间段+doing sth某人花费时间做某事。故选D。

3考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:听见这个,家里的每一个人都在嘲笑他。根据One day, Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to the other places.可知,这里指听到愚公的话,故选C。

4考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:每个人在那时都沉默不语。A. in silence沉默; B. tired累的; C. thirsty 渴的; D. excited高兴的。根据They really didn't want to do it, but they had to do because the oldest man in the family was ___5___important person at that time.可知,他们不想这样做,可是又没有方法,故选A。

5考查形容词最高级及语境的理解。句意:他们不想做那件事,但是他们又不得不去做因为愚公是家里在那时是家里非常重要的人。因为一家人中是在三者以上,所以应该用最高级的形式。根据故选B。

6考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他们把石头和泥土放进了大海。短语put sth into the sea把某物放进大海。故选D。

7考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:一天一个人看见愚公和他的孩子们在挖山。短语see sb doing sth看见某人做某事。故选B。

8考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:愚公说即使他很虚弱,或者将来死了,他的家人将继续移山。A. healthy健康的;B. well健康的; C. strong强壮的; D. weak虚弱的。根据would die可知,这里指年老体弱,故选D。

9考查连词及语境的理解。句意:最后一个神被愚公感动了,以至于他派了两个神去帮助他们把山移走。这里是连词so...that如此……以至于。故选A。

10考查名词及语境的理解。A.magazine杂志;B. novel 小说; C. story故事; D. book书。

句意:这个故事提醒我们任何事情是可能的,除非你努力使事情发生了。根据短文的大衣可知,这里是一个寓言故事。故选C。

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