【题目】根据短文内容及所给提示, 在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Mary is 【1】 quiet girl. She e 【2】 drawing. She thinks drawing can make her feel 【3】(happily). She likes to meet 【4】(challenge). She takes part 【5】 all kinds of activities. For example, she 【6】(join) an art club in her school last year. She wuld like 【7】(improve) her drawing 【8】(skil) in the future. I believe her drawing level will be 【9】(good) and better. She also likes swimming. She say 【10】(swim) is fun and good exercise.
【答案】
【1】a
【2】enjoys
【3】happy
【4】challenges
【5】in
【6】joined
【7】to improve
【8】skills
【9】better
【10】swimming
【解析】
本文主要介绍了Mary的性格特征和喜爱画画的爱好,她积极参加各种活动来提高自己的画画水平。
【1】句意:Mary是一个安静的女孩。
表示泛指,一个,不定冠词,quiet首字母发辅音/ k/,所以用不定冠词a修饰。故答案填a。
【2】句意:她喜欢画画。
一般现在时。喜欢做……enjoy doing sth.,主语she是第第三人称单数,所以动词要用三单形式。故答案填enjoys。
【3】句意:她认为画画能使她感觉开心。
感觉feel是感官动词,后跟形容词,所以副词happily开心地变成形容词。故答案填happy。
【4】句意:她喜欢面对挑战。
根据句意表示挑战,challenge是可数名词,要用复数形式。故答案填challenges。
【5】句意:她参加各种各样的活动。
固定搭配参加,take part in。故答案填in。
【6】句意:比如,她去年加入了一个学校的艺术俱乐部。
时间去年last year是过去时间,所以动词join要用过去式。故答案填joined。
【7】句意:她想在未来提高她的画画技能。
想做……would like to do sth.,所以动词improve前要加不定式to。故答案填to improve。
【8】句意:她想在未来提高她的画画技能。
技能skill,可数名词;这里指画画技能要用复数形式。故答案填skills。
【9】句意:我相信她的画画水平会越来越好。
越来越好,比较级+比较级,所以good要用比较级形式表示更好。故答案填better。
【10】句意:她说游泳是一项有趣又好的运动。
宾语从句中缺少主语,所以动词swim要变成ing形式做主语。故答案填swimming。
短文填空题考查学生的词汇,短语,固定句型等英语基础知识之外,还考查了学生的句子辨析能力,要注意句子中的主语,时态等细节问题。如第6题,考查的是一般过去时态的结构和动词过去式的变法;如第10题考查的是宾语从句中动词变ing形式做主语的用法。
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