Question

Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.

No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it.

People began to live near one another, so the first village was established (建立). Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages became even larger.

When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.

Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

1.People moved from place to place to hunt animals.

2.The story says,“No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed.” In this sentence, the word “they” means people.

3.When machines appeared, life in the cities changed again.

4.All people like to live only in big cities.

5.People built factories after the cities grew big.

 

Answer 1

1.T

2.T

3.F

4.F

5.F

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：你生活在一个城市吗？你知道城市的起源？很久很久以前，世界上只有几千人。这些人从一个地方移到另一个。他们在陆地上，狩猎动物为食。没有人知道这些人什么时候学会了种植粮食。但是当他们这样做的时候，他们的生活发生了变化。人们开始住在一起，所以第一村成立。许多人来到村庄，这些村庄变得更大。当机器出现，又改变了生活在农村。人们建造工厂。越来越多的人住在附近的工厂。城市开始产生。

1.细节理解题。根据第一段末These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.可知本句正确。所以该选T。

2.细节理解题。根据上句“No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food得知本句中的they指的是人们。所以该选T。

3.细节理解题。根据第四段开头When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. 可知改变的是villages中的生活而非cities。所以该选F。

4.细节理解题。根据最后一行中Today, it’s strange that some people are moving back to small villages. 可知本句错误。所以该选F。

5.细节理解题。根据第三段末People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began. 得知本句有误。所以该选F。

考点：社会历史类阅读。