【题目】根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限填一词)。
【1】He seems to be an honest boy. However, he _________(说谎)to his parents the other day.
【2】Computers are ________(广泛地)used in different fields.
【3】Lianyungang, one of the ________(东方的)seaside cities, will play an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatives(“一带一路”战略构想).
【4】The bank is ________(在……对面)the supermarket, on the other side of the road.
【5】Sweet snacks have lots of _________(食糖)and are bad for our teeth.
【答案】
【1】lied
【2】widely
【3】eastern
【4】opposite
【5】sugar
【解析】
【1】句意:他似乎是个诚实的孩子。然而,他前几天对他的父母撒谎了。the other day前几日,用于一般过去时;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填lied。
【2】句意:计算机广泛应用于各个领域。use是动词,需用副词修饰;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填widely。
【3】句意:连云港是东部沿海城市之一,将在“一带一路”战略构想中发挥重要作用。cities是名词,需用形容词修饰;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填eastern。
【4】句意:银行在超市的对面,在马路的另一边。本句缺表语形容词,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填opposite。
【5】句意:甜点心有很多糖,对我们的牙齿有害。lots of许多的,后接复数名词或不可数名词;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填sugar。
单词拼写题,要求根据句意语境和首字母提示用单词的正确形式填空,主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
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