—What do you think of the 3-D printer?
—It’s great although it still needs further .
A. arrangement B. education
C. information D. development
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导学与测试系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2014年江苏省南通市海安县中考第三次模拟英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
In America, seldom do you go anywhere without hearing a principle called WIN-WIN. It sounds strange to me at first because throughout my childhood, I have always been taught to try everything possible to win an upper-hand, rather than to help other people win. However, as time goes by, I have gradually understood the essence (真谛) of WIN-WIN principle—it is the way of winning on both sides.
When I was little, I used to play Chinese checkers (跳棋) which includes two basic tactics (战术): One is to create paths for yourself; the other is to prevent your rival﹙对手﹚ moving. Players may use these two totally different ways in the game, but the key for the player to win is to continuously create paths for him even if his rival may take advantage of it. Finally he can always reach the goal a few steps ahead of the other player.
In the 1990s, a strategy﹙战略﹚ called WIN-WIN became widespread in the western world. Its aim is to achieve your success while giving other people some advantages, so there is no real loser. One example of using the WIN-WIN principle is the voluntary system in the US. Most Americans support the spirit of voluntary contribution. In the US, schools and children organizations usually encourage and support kids to take part in community activities so that the voluntary spirit can be enrooted in their minds from childhood.
In China, it’s quite usual that some people are too selfish and never take people’s interests into consideration, while someone who really has courage to do something for the public is often called “foolish” or “silly”. Actually helping other people can be of great delight for the helper, for he can also learn something useful for his life such as sympathy, care, devotion, etc. So only if you take other people’s interests into consideration , you can make sure to win what you want.
1.The purpose of the author in writing the passage is _______.
A. to tell us the cultural differences between China and the US.
B. to tell us the different educational systems in the US and China.
C. to tell us the importance and meaning of WIN-WIN.
D. to show that WIN-WIN is popular in the US and China.
2.What is the author’s attitude(态度) towards WIN-WIN?
A. Criticism（批评）. B. Encouragement.
C. Disagreement. D. Doubt.
3.The underlined word “enrooted” in the third paragraph means ____.
A. removed B. controlled
C. planted D. influenced
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014年江苏省南通市一模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
My daughter is much ______ now. The trousers she wore last year are already too short for her.
A. higher B. longerC. taller D. older
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考二模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—Look! Lily and Sally are cleaning the school laboratory.
—Let’s go and join them. .
A. Many hands make light work
B. The early bird catches the worm
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed
D. The grass is always greener on the other side
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考二模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—It’s reported that a big shopping centre will be built in Hexi New Town.
—Really? I think it’s good news for my mother bad news for my father.
A. and B. but C. or D. yet
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
know climate stay off took part grown into
The lights in many buildings around the world were turned off at 8: 30 p.m. on March 29th, 2014. The lights _____1.____ for one hour an event called Earth Hour. The event is organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature, also ____2.___ as the World Wildlife Fund. People are asked to turn off their lights for one hour to call attention to ___【小题3__ change,
The first Earth Hour was held in 2007 in Sydney, Australia. Since then, Earth Hour has ___3._ an international event. People in more than seven thousand cities in one hundred and fifty countries ___4.__ this year. The event organizers say big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
–I’m in a bad mood. You know I failed in this exam.
– . A bad grade doesn’t mean you’re not clever. Just study harder.
A . Forget it B. Cheer up C. Never mind D. Don’t mention it.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014年江苏省南京市高淳区中考一模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：选词填空
根据短文内容，完成表格。每空一词。
People have reported seeing a wild man-like creature in the Himalayas. They call it a Yeti. Each report produces similar descriptions of the creature. Yetis are said to be heavily built and hairy. People believe that it sometimes comes down from the mountains to attack villagers.
In 1998, an American mountain climber said that he saw a Yeti on the Chinese side of the Himalayas. ‘It walked like a human but it had thick black fur and was about six feet tall with huge shoulders, very long arms and large hands,’ he said.
Ten Chinese engineers also reported that they saw a Yeti in the Shennongjia National Forest Park in western Hubei Province. The engineers ran after the creature, which ran with amazing speed and strength.
In 1970, 1,089 footprints were discovered in the snow near Bossburg, Washington in the United States. Footprints are one of the few pieces of hard evidence supporting the existence (存在)of Yetis. These footprints are about 14 to 18 inches long, 5 to 9 inches wide and much larger than those of a human. Also, they are always deeper than footprints made right next to them by men.
Some scientists think that these footprints are not left by Yetis. They say that the footprints could have been made by bears or other animals. They have found that the sun often causes footprints in the snow to become larger. Some scientists even think that these footprints could have been made by people playing a joke.
Dr Krantz, a scientist from Washington State University, has studied reports of Yetis for many years. He believes that there are Yetis while studying the footprints. He says that this creature possibly lived in Asia some 3,000,000 years ago. It could have made its way to other parts of the world and lived on until today.
General descriptions of Yetis | Heavily built with much 1. Coming down from the mountain to 2. villagers |
Places where Yetis were seen | Himalayas ● They walked like a 3. ● They have thick black fur, huge shoulders, long arms and large hands |
Shennongjia National Forest Park ● The Yeti was so 4. and fast that the engineers couldn’t catch up with it. | |
Bossburg, Washington in the USA ● 5. footprints were discovered: 14 or 18 inches long, 5 to 9 inches wide. ● They are 6. than those men made right next to them. | |
Scientists’ 7. about whether there are Yetis | Yes ● Bears and other animals could have made them. ● The fingerprints became larger 8. of the sun. ● People could have made them for 9. a joke. |
No ● It’s 10. that Yetis lived in Asia some 3,000,000 years ago. ● They could have traveled to other parts of the world and lived on until now. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014年江苏省南京市玄武区中考一模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Nobody is as ______ as Sandy, so we all like to be friends with her.
A. politely B. carefully C. likely D. friendly
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