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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    We were surprised________that he fell off his bike yesterday．


    1. A.
      hearing
    2. B.
      hear
    3. C.
      to hearing
    4. D.
      to hear
    D
    分析：be surprised后面的动词用to do形式，意思是“对……感到很惊奇”。(延伸)注意surprise的变化：We were surprised at the news that he fell off his bike yesterday．We were surprised at hearing that he fell off his bike yesterday．(be surprised at+名词或doing)；That he fell off his bike yesterday surprised us．(surprise作及物动词，主语在这里是个从句)；That he fell off his bike yesterday was surprising．(surprising作形容词，意思是“令人吃惊的”)；To our surprise，he fell off his bike yesterday．(surprise作名词，to one's surprise意思是“使某人吃惊的是”)(延伸)短语in surprise意思是“惊奇地”，如：She looked at her mother in surprise．(in surprise往往修饰动词say，look，cry等)
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    阅读理解。

    　　Nowadays, we can know time very easily．Even a little child may know the time．We always ask “What time is it?” Then people can tell me the exact time．But before the invention of clocks, it was very difficult．One way people told the time was by using sundials, but it was impossible to tell the time on cloudy days or at night．

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    　　The first watch was invented in Italy in 1462．Early watches were different from today's in two main ways．First, they only had an hour hand．Second, you could not wear them on your wrist．(手腕)You had to keep them in your pocket－that’s why they were called 'pocket clocks'．

    　　The first wrist watch came from Switzerland 328 years after the first pocket clock, but nobody bought them．They did not become popular for a hundred years．

    　　Digital clocks and watches came from the United States and are the new popular inventions in time－keeping．Shops all over the world started to sell them in 1971．

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    The underlined sundials in the first paragraph may mean ________．

    [　　]

    A．

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    阅读理解。
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    "What time is it?" Then people can tell me the exact time．But before the invention of clocks, it was
    very difficult．One way people told the time was by using sundials, but it was impossible to tell the time
    on cloudy days or at night．
         The first mechanical(计时)clock was invented in China by Su Sung in 1088．The first clock in
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    had to keep them in your pocket- that's why they were called 'pocket clocks'．
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    阅读理解。
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