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________ visitor is neither ________ European nor ________ American. She is from ________ Australia.


  1. A.
    A, an, an, /
  2. B.
    The, a, an, /
  3. C.
    /, an, /, an
  4. D.
    The, a, /, the
B
解析:不定冠词用于单数名词前,表泛指。其中a用在以辅音音素开头的字母、名词前,an用于以元音音素开头的字母、名词前;走冠词用在名词前(单、复数皆可),表特指;大部分专有名词前则不用冠词。句中European和American均表示一类人,前者以/j/音素开头,后者以元音音素开头;Australia是表国家名称的专有名词;visitor在句中特指一位具有某一国籍的参观者。
方法提炼:在选择冠词时,首先要分辨名词的类别,正确理解词义,还要记住一些习惯表达法。在选择a和an时,不能看词头是元音字母还是辅音字母,而要看其读音是以什么音素开头。
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