Question

【题目】阅读理解
Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it "automaticity (自动性)".
A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With automaticity, he doesn't have to think about the meaning of the words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.
It can begin as early as the first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.
According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量) of time a child spends on reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can not happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.
You can test yourself by reading something new that is suitable (适合) for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you are probably an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.
（1）"Reading is the key to school success" means that reading _________.
A.helps schools develop faster
B.is the key to a successful school
C.helps students go to a key school
D.can improve students’ learning results
（2）Children with "automaticity" can read faster because they _________.
A.know how to read the words
B.do not have to think while reading
C.read by themselves without any help
D.pay attention to the meaning of the text
（3）Rossman tells that any child who _________ will possibly be an automatic reader.
A.turns off TV one night 4 weeks
B.reads books by the word quickly
C.spends an hour reading every day
D.gets the same grades as others in exams
（4）The best title for the passage is "_________".
A.IQ Is the Key to Automaticity
B.TV Is Bad for Children's Reading
C.Automaticity Depends on Practice
D.Automatic Readers Will Be Successful

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）D
（3）C
（4）C
【解析】
（1）逻辑推理题。根据文章第三段第二句话In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, … not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams. 可推断出。故选D。
（2）细节题。根据文章第二段第二句话可知。故选D。
（3）细节题。根据文章第四段第二句话可知。故选C。
（4）总结归纳题。根据文章开头第一句和文章结尾最后一句可推断出。故选C。