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【题目】根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词限用一次,每空一词。

friendly need best difficult sure or fail believe agree remember

Everyone needs friends. If you 1 to make friends, there might be something wrong with your personalities. First, to make friends, you must be 2. A smile often makes people like you. Smile at someone and you are 3 to get a smile back. Friendly people also try their 4 to make the others feel at home. Second, try to 5 names. It makes your new friends feel happy when you call them by their names because you don’t forget them. Third, if you don’t 6 with other people, you should still be friendly. You always lose friends if you argue(争论) too much. Finally, don’t 7 in those who leave their friends when they are in trouble. A friend in 8 is a friend indeed. In short, teenagers should have one 9 a group of good friends. They can discuss something 10 to say to their family members. That is very important in their growing-up years.

【答案】

1fail

2friendly

3sure

4best

5remember

6agree

7believe

8need

9or

10difficult

【解析】

我们每个人都需要朋友,如果你交不到朋友,那就说明你的个性是有问题的。短文中作者给我们提了一些建议,让我们更容易交到朋友。

1句意:如果你交不到朋友,可能是你的个性出了问题。

根据句意there might be something wrong with your personalities.“你的个性出了问题”,所以就交不到朋友,因此这里选择fail,意为“失败”,fail to do sth.表示“没有做到某事”。短文使用的是一般现在时,故这里填动词原形fail

2句意:首先,要交朋友,你必须友好。

根据下文Friendly people also try their ___4___ to make the others feel at home.“友好的人……”可知,作者的第一个建议是让我们“友好”,故这里选择friendly,是一个形容词,意为“友好的”,在句中作表语。

3句意:对别人微笑,别人也会对你微笑。

空前是are,系动词;空后是动词不定式,结合句意可知,这里应选择sure,意为“确信的,必定的”,常用于句型be sure to do sth.“一定会……”。故填sure

4句意:友好的人也会尽力让别人有宾至如归的感觉。

根据句意可知,这里考查的是短语try one's best,意为“尽某人的最大努力”,后面常跟动词不定式。故这里填best

5句意:第二,试着记住别人的名字。

根据下句话It makes your new friends feel happy when you call them by their names because you don't forget them.“当你叫他们的名字时,你的新朋友会感到高兴,因为你没有忘记他们”。由此可知,这个建议是让我们记住别人的名字。故选择remember

6句意:第三,如果你不同意别人的观点,你仍然应该友好。

根据下文You always lose friends if you argue(争论) too much.“如果你争论太多你总是会失去朋友”,因此这里是说和朋友观点出现了分歧。故应选择agree,意为“同意”。

7句意:最后,不要相信那些在朋友遇到困难时离开他们的人。

根据句意和空后的in可知,这里考查短语believe in“相信,信任”。这是一个祈使句的否定形式,用动词原形。故填believe

8句意:患难朋友才是真朋友。

这是一句谚语,考查need,用于短语in need,意为“在困难中,在危难中”,need是一个名词。故应填need

9句意:总之,青少年应该有一个或一群好朋友。

空前one和空后a group of friends是并列关系,故这里选择连词or,意为“或者”。

10句意:他们可以讨论一些很难对家人说的话。

根据句意可知,这里应用difficult,是一个形容词,意为“困难的”,作定语,修饰前面的不定冠词something,意为“困难的事”。故这里填difficult

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