C
North American black bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.
In order to study black bears,researchers from New Jersey USA catch bears and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Researchers then work
out the size and the weight of the bear,take blood to test for diseases,remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies,researchers want to find out how many bears live in New Jersey,how long they live and how many babies they produce.
But in Minnesota USA. researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears know the researchers,voices and they are not afraid of the research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy,researchers can touch them to check their hearts,look at their teeth and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.
In both places the main purpose is the same —to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that researchers are able to collect are quite different.
() 41. In the first paragraph we can learn that North American black bears are .
A. shy and fearful animals B. not found today
C. well known to scientists D. not afraid of people
() 42. The underlined word “remove” in the second paragraph probably means in Chinese.
A. 拔下 B. 移植 C. 清洗 D. 修补
() 43. Which of the following may NOT be included in the New Jersey studies on bears?
A. The age. B. The way of their communication.
C. The weight. D. The number of babies they produce.
() 44. In the Minnesota studies researchers .
A. can never get close to the bears
B. study the bears while they are asleep
C. use grapes to make the bears full
D. learn a lot about the bears5 everyday lives
() 45. What do the two studies have in common?
A. Research places. B. The main purpose.
C. Research methods. D. Collected information.
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
v.任务型阅读
33-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history — she is China's first teacher in space.
Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on physics problems in the zero-gravity environment (失重环境) .She prepared for the lecture for a long time.
Wang,born in January 1980,is from East China's Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the People's Liberation Army Air Force (空军) with experience of 1600 hours of flying.
The world's first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe,a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States,but the Space Shuttle Challenger (挑战者号) disintegrated (崩裂) after 73 seconds into flight on Jan. 28,1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed.
“Wang's lecture was a pleasant surprise”’ said Zhang Xiaoguang,an astronaut (宇航员) in the three members of Shenzhou-10 spacecraft.“ (她很优秀). Sometimes we’d like to give her a helping hand,but she just would not take the hand in help,” said Nie Haisheng.
Like many young Chinese people,Wang likes photography,music and basketball. She said, “We are all students in facing the universe (宇宙). We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical (神秘的) and beautiful universe.”
51、52题回答问题,53题根据短文所给汉语完成句子,54题把画线的句子译成汉语,55题给短文拟一个 恰当的标题。
51. Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space?
52. What was Christa McAuliffe?
53. She in whatever she does.
54.
55.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
Ⅱ.完形填空
What is your favourite color? Do you like yellow,orange,or red? If you do,you must be an optimist (乐观者) ,a leader or an active person who enjoys life. Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet ,纟hy and you’d rather follow than 21 You seem to be a pessimist (悲观者).
Colors 22 our moods. There is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more 23 and warmer than a dark green one. It seems that a red dress brings warmth and cheer. On the other hand,black is depressing (令人压抑的) .A black bridge 24 the River Thames,near London,used to be the scene of more suicides (自杀) than other bridges in the area until it 25 green. The number of suicide attempts (自杀意图) fell sharply at once,perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done 26 pink or baby blue. Light and 27 colors make people not only happier but also 28 . It is a true fact that factory workers work better,harder,and have 29 accidents when their machines are painted orange rather 30 black or dark green.
() 21. A. go back B. come C. lead D. think
() 22. A. produce B. catch C. influence D. effect
() 23. A. cheerful B. hungry C. nervous D;worried
() 24. A. on B. over C. cross D. through
() 25. A. looked B. was sold C. got D. was painted
() 26. A. with B. by C. in D. to
() 27. A. dark B. bright C. clear D. good
() 28. A. active B. quiet C. more active D. quieter
() 29. A. few B. many C. fewer D. more
() 30. A. to B. than C. for D. not
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() 12. We should remember our mobile phones when we are in a meeting.
A. turning off B. to turn on C. to turn off D. turning on
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() 19. Many students chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.
A. don't give B. aren t given
C. haven,t given D. won t give
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() 3. If you work harder,you’ll have another to play the violin at a concert.
A. sleep B. chance C. mistake D. problem
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() 19. Every year , fishes are killed by the polluted water and many people are made sick by the polluted air.
A. thousand of B. thousands of C. two thousands D. two thousands of
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