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【题目】【贵州省铜仁市2015年中考英语试题】完形填空 (10分)

阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

In China, spring in March. The weather gets warm. Everything comes back to ________ .Trees turn green and flowers come . It is a wonderful season.

Summer begins in June. It is very hot. It often rains and ________ it rains heavily.

Fall comes summer. It is the harvest season and the farmers are busy ________ . It’s cool and ________ fall from the trees. The cold weather is coming.

Winter lasts ________ December to February. It’s a very cold season.We’d better ________ warm clothes. The wind blows ________ and sometimes there is ice and snow.

【1】A.return B. returns C. returned

【2A.life B. lives C. live

【3】A. up B. out C.in

【4A. sometime B. some times C. sometimes

【5A.after B. before C. on

【6A. harvest B. harvests C. harvesting

【7A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf

【8A.for B. to C. from

【9A.wear B. to wear C. wearing

【10A.strong B. stronger C. strongly

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【6】C

【7】B

【8】C

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了中国的四个季节。春天万物复苏,是一个美好的季节。夏天很热,通常下大雨。秋天是农忙的季节,也是收获的季节。冬天是很冷的季节,有时天会下雪。

【1】考查动词和语境的理解。句意:在中国,春天回归于三月。return v. 返回。选项中给了return的三种形式,原形、第三人称单数和过去式。由文章可知,本文是用一般现在时叙述的,spring是第三人称单数,故选 B。

【2】考查名词和语境的理解。句意:一切事物都重新复苏。life n.生活,生命;come to life 固定词组,苏醒过来,振作起来,活跃起来。live是形容词,活的,生动的。还有动词,居住,活着。这里是固定短语come to life,故选A。

【3】考查介词和语境的理解。句意:树变绿了,花也开了。come out 固定词组,出现,出版,结果是;come up 走进,发生,开始,上升;come in 进来,到达,流行起来。英语中开花有固定的表达,可以用come out。故选 B。

【4】考查副词和语境的理解。句意:夏天经常下雨,有时会下的很大。sometime 改天,来日,在某一时候,adj.过去的某一时间;some times 当两个词分开来写时,time是次数的意思,意为好几次;sometimes adv. 间或,有时。由句意可知选C。

【5】考查介词和语境的理解。句意:秋天在夏天之后到来。after ……之后;before ……之前;on ……之上,向……,在……时候。由常识可知,秋天是在夏天之后的季节。comes after ……之后到来。故选A。

【6】考查动词和语境的理解。句意:这是一个收获的季节,农民们在忙着收割庄稼。harvest

v.收获,收割。be busy doing sth.固定句型,忙于做某事,故选C。be busy 后还可以加介词in 后面加动名词,也可以加on后面跟名词。

【7】考查名词和语境的理解。句意:秋天是凉爽的,树叶从树上落下来。leaf n. 叶子,它的复数不规则,是变-f为-v加-es,leaves。而leave还可以是动词leave的第三人称单数形式,所以在见到这个词时要分清是动词还是名词。这里的树叶明显是用复数形式,故选B。

【8】考查动词和语境的理解。句意:冬季从十二月持续到二月。for 为了,因为,给,至于,适合于;to 到,向,朝……方向;from 从,来自 由于,今后。fromto…………和动词last 连用,意为,从……持续到……,由句意可知选C。

【9】考查和语境的理解。句意:这是一个非常冷的季节,我们最好传穿上暖和的衣服。wear v.穿着,穿。had better do sth. 固定句型,最好做某事。had better 是一个固定词组,后面跟动词原形。故选A。

【10】考查副词和语境的理解。句意:风刮的很大,有时会有冰雪。blow v. 吹,风吹。strong adv.坚强的,强壮的,牢固的;修饰动词要用副词。所以选择strong 的副词形式strongly强有力地,激烈地。stronger ,是strong的比较级,这里没有比较的对象,故选C。

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