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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    先阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的首字母已给出。

    Once I went shopping on my first visit to Macao. Coming from cold and cloudy England, I enjoyed the sun and dressed in a T-shirt and a short skirt. Not having much c_____1. to enjoy the sun in England, my legs were very white. In England this is not a fashionable look at all . Most women spend every sunny day out t_____2. to get darker skin(皮肤). The darker the skin, the better the look. I have tried to get darker but nothing w____3. for me!

       As I walked around one shop, the two shop assistants kept looking at my legs all the time, talking q_____4.to each other in Chinese. I began to feel u____5.and  asked my friend if we could leave. After we left the shop, she asked me what was wrong . I c____6.about the shop assistants being very impolite . They must be talking about my white skin. My friend laughed. “They weren’t laughing at you. They were saying how nice your legs were. Many Chinese women want to have white skin like yours. In fact, there are many beauty products(美容产品)  in the shops to make skin whiter and a lot of money is s_____7. on them.”

       It just s____8. that we are never happy with what we have. The grass is much g______9.on the other side. If the women of the West and East thought the s_____10.way, Western women wouldn’t spend so much money on beauty products that makes skin darker and women from the East wouldn’t need to use cream that makes skin whiter.

     

    【答案】

     

    1.chance

    2.trying

    3.works

    4.quietly

    5.uncomfortable

    6.complained

    7.spent

    8.shows

    9.greener

    10.same

    【解析】作者是从England来到Macao。在西方的女子通常是想将自己白色的皮肤变的黑一些，而东方的女女想将皮肤变的更白一些，作者就是在这个差异中发现了其不同，开始在商店中发现别人的议论而不满意，但是经过朋友的解释就明了了。

    试题分析：

    1.根据上文，可知句意为：没有多少机会在英格兰享受阳光，我的腿很白。前一句也提到英国是一个潮湿和多云的国家，可知填chance 机会。

    2.联系下文，可知句意为：大多数妇女花阳光灿烂的日子都试图让皮肤较黑。尽力做某事try to do sth,又有短语花费时间做某事spend doing sth.结合语境可知填trying。

    3.联系前文，可知句意为：我已尽力让皮肤变得黑暗但是对于我来说没有效果！Work还有使产生效果之意。但是nothing为不定代词，动词要用单数形式。可知填works.

    4.联系下文，可知句意为：当我在一家商店，两个店员一直盯着我的腿的时候，用中文悄悄地互相交谈。修饰动词要用副词。结合语境及所给短语，可知填quietly, 轻声地。

    5.联系前文，可知句意为：我开始感到不舒服，问我的朋友，是否我们可以离开。前文提到听到谈话，还要离开，从上下文得知作者的心里是感觉是不舒服的，因此填写为uncomfortable。不舒服的

    6.根据上文，可知句意为：我抱怨的店员很不礼貌。句子中的impolite告诉我们作者是在抱怨，并且是过去时，结合语境可知填，complained。抱怨

    7.联系下文，可知句意为：事实上，在商店有很多使皮肤更白的美容产品，它们是要花费很多钱。后一句为被动语态，这件事一直发生的，用一般现在时的被动语态，因此答案为spent.  

    8.联系前文，可知句意为：它只是表明我们不满意我们所拥的。根据所给短语可知填shows，此处为一般现在时，主语是第三人称，所以谓语动词用单数形式。

    9.联系下文，可知句意为：草地会比另一边的更绿。其中蕴含着比较级在里面，因为接下来的一句话更加体现这一点，更重要的是much出现，much可修饰比较级，草的颜色是绿的同时结合语境可知填greener。更绿的。

    10.联系前文，可知句意为：如果西方女性认为同样的方式，西方女性不会花那么多钱在美容产品使皮肤变黑，东方女性也不需要使用美容产品使皮肤变白。这两种观点虽然是不同，但是展示的观点却是同样的方式。可知填same.

    考点：单词拼写。

     

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