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    Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home. It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.
    However, eating out can also be expensive, so British people do not eat out every night. When having a date with friends, or having a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater.
    As in all cultures, there are many rules of manners about eating. The knife and fork should be used in the correct way. It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full then you are eating.
    Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive－ French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more.
    When people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a “takeaway”. This means that they order from a take－out restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!
    小题1:When do British people often eat in a restaurant?
    A．After having a birthday.B．Before watching a movie.
    C．When they feel tired.D．If they want to have natural food.
    小题2:Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because __________.
    A．eating out is cheaper than cooking at home
    B．they can learn more manners in the restaurant
    C．people care more about their food than before
    D．people don’t like to stay at home after work
    小题3:From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that _________.
    A．British dishes are very expensiveB．Japanese dishes are most expensive
    C．British people like foreign foodD．French food is most popular
    小题4: The “takeaway” is the food __________.
    A．you order and take out of the restaurant
    B．that is left when you are eating in a restaurant
    C．you order but don’t need to pay at once
    D．that is sold and ordered only on the phone
    小题5:What is the best title(标题) of the passage?
    A．British restaurant cultureB．British table manners
    C．Best restaurants in BritainD．Best food in Britain

    小题1:B
    小题1:C
    小题1:C
    小题1:A
    小题1:A

    【主旨大意】本文主语讲述了英国人的饮食文化。从早期的人们喜欢出去吃饭，讲到了的用餐礼仪。最后又提到了人们因为劳累而叫外卖的一种用餐形式。
    小题1:细节理解题。从文章中的第二段中的最后一句话可知答案。
    小题1:细节理解题。从文章的第一段中的最后一句可知答案为C。
    小题1:主旨大意题。从文章的第四段可知英国人喜欢外国的饮食。
    小题1:词汇理解题。takeaway的表示为“外卖食品”，只有A符合题意。
    小题1: 主旨大意题。从整篇文章理解可知，本文主要讲述的是英国人的饮食文化，只有A符合题意。
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    B all living species are found on earth.
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Now TV programs（节目） play an important part in our daily life. We can get a lot of knowledge（知识） and a lot of fun from it. Today is Saturday. The following are some TV programs and different channels（频道） today. Now read these TV programs and try to find some information for you and your family members.
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    		CCTV Channel 3
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    Needs
    		Reasons
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    		The Lijiang’s sun can be quite shiny even during winter, so remember to bring a hat and sunglasses.
      2. Raincoat or umbrella
    		It’s hard for us to know Lijiang’s weather, so it is necessary to bring an umbrella or a raincoat to Lijiang, even if it is sunny.
      3. Water
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      4. Camera
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    B．Because you can use your time better.
    C．Because you will look cool with a watch.
    D．Because you will feel free.
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解




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    小题2:An e–reader can help to make schoolbags lighter than before.
    小题3:In every US school, e–readers are used instead of paper textbooks.
    小题4:The passage mainly introduces the size of an e–reader.
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    Because their parents want them to do it.
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    But take heart. The good news is that everyone, including us, can play a part to help the local people in the places we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good conditions and earn the money they should get.
    They can make it a point to use only locally owned hotel, restaurants and guide services. They can share some money to help the local economy. And they can help the local people plan and manage tourism.
    What can tourists do? First, we can ask tour companies to provide information about the conditions of local people. We can then make our choices and tell them why. And while we’re abroad, we can:
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    A．Local people protected the pagodas in Bagan well.
    B．Tourists may stay in hotels opened by local people.
    C．Local people are mainly provided with low-paying work.
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    B．dream vacations should be spent abroad
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    D．tourists should respect local customs and cultures
    小题4:What is probably the best title for the passage?
    A．Tourism Causes Bad Effects.B．Tourism Calls for Good Behavior.
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Expo 2010 is held in Shanghai from May 1 to October 31．People all over the world are looking forward to it．Here are several golden rules on how to best plan your hip．
    Rule 1：Do your homework
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    Rule 2：Allow plenty of time
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    Rule 3：Pace yourself
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    Rule 4：Get going in May
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    Rule 5：Find out what everyone else is doing-and do the opposite
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    Rule 6：Turn up
    Expo 2010 is the largest celebration in China’s history-an amazing once-in-a-lifetime event．When it is gone and it will never be seen again．So whatever you do，don’t miss it!
    小题1:Expo 2010 will last _________．
    A．five to eight days
    B．several weeks
    C．six months
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    小题2:According to Rule 4，you’d bettor not go to Expo on ________．
    A．May 3B．July 5 C．September 16 D．October 20
    小题3:When there are lots of people waiting in line to see the most popular activations, what’s your  best choice?
    A．I’ll wait in line as other people do．
    B．I’ll go back and return tomorrow．
    C．I’ll visit the less crowded places instead．
    D．I’ll sit on a bench to have a rest for about two or three hours．
    小题4:In Rule 6 “turn up” here means ________．
    A．don’t miss itB．come and see
    C．make the sound louder D．never be seen again

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Bai Yansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (绿领巾) at a primary school in Xi’an. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011. “I just want the students to know that I’m also wearing green. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.”
    The First Experimental Primary School in Xi’an made children with poor schoolwork and behavior wear green scarves. Parents whose children wore green scarves were angry. “The children still need their self-esteem (自尊心) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right,” said one mother. Now, the school has stopped the practice.
    Educational expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school students have strong self-esteem. They are eager to be respected and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “It’s better to encourage them rather than separating some ‘bad’ students,” he said.
    A survey made by the Ministry of Education (教育部) shows that 75 percent of students feel nervous and scared when the teacher is about to announce their grades. Some schools have done better in protecting students’ privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Some teachers might call the students up to the desk and tell them their scores one at a time.
    But test scores are not the only measures of a student’s ability. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can make great progress by working hard.
    小题1:Bai Yansong wore a green tie in a TV program in order to _______.
    A．show people his special dressing style
    B．call on people to live a green life
    C．tell students green-scarf students are also good students
    D．remind students wearing green scarves means being bad
    小题2:Why did those parents whose children wore green scarves feel angry?
    A．Because their children did do well at school.
    B．Because they thought the school didn’t have the right.
    C．Because it was against the law.
    D．Because it hurts their children’s self-esteem.
    小题3:According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?
    A．Primary school students are too young to know what self-esteem is.
    B．Separating some “bad” students helps create good learning environment.
    C．Most “good” students like their teachers to announce their scores.
    D．Using secret numbers instead of students’ names can protect their privacy better.
    小题4:Which of the following may the writer agree with?
    A．The green scarves system can make students work hard.
    B．Student’s ability should not be measured only by test scores.
    C．Students who get low marks should use secret numbers.
    D．Teachers should tell students their scores secretly one by one.
    小题5:What does the word “measure” mean in the last paragraph?
    A．长度B．尺度
    C．方法D．标准

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