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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    In English the weather is changable. It is a ___1____ subject of conversation. “ Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it’s going to snow. ” People often ___2____ a conversation ___3_____ these words(话).
    Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like, but they hardly (几乎不) ever agree with each other.
    ____4___ may say,“Do  you see ____5____ in the east ? It’s going to rain tomorrow . ” Another man will say,“No . It’s going to be fine . ” People often ____6___ the weather they want. When a farmer needs water , he looks for something to tell him. “ It’s going to rain. ” He won’t believe (相信) anything else. When friends have a picnic (举行野餐) , they hope the weather is going to be fine and they can ____7___ under the blue sky . Almost (几乎) everyone ____8____ what the weather (气象预报员) will say. But he doesn’t always __9___ us what we want , and sometimes he makes mistakes (犯错误) . Still he usually  _10_ closer to being correct (正确)  than anyone else.
    小题1:
    A．importantB．commonC．interestingD．difficult
    小题2:
    A．set offB．startC．beganD．stops
    小题3:
    A．offB．byC．withD．for
    小题4:
    A．One peopleB．A manC．Other menD．Another man
    小题5:
    A．it is cloudyB．cloudy is itC．cloudy it isD．is it cloudy
    小题6:
    A．look forB．look upC．look at D．ask for
    小题7:
    A．sitsB．sittingC．sitD．to sit
    小题8:
    A．hearsB．listensC．hears fromD．listens to
    小题9:
    A．ask B．tellC．speakD．say
    小题10:
    A．comeB．comesC．is comingD．to come

    小题1:B
    小题2:B
    小题3:C
    小题4:B
    小题5:A
    小题6:A
    小题7:C
    小题8:D
    小题9:B
    小题10:B

    试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了天气在英国人交际和生活中的重要作用。
    小题1:形容词辨析。A.重要的；B.一般的，共同的；C.有趣的；D.困难的。结合语境可知此处指的是，在英语中天气是个一般的话题。故选B。
    小题2:联系前文描述，可知此处指的是他们常用这些话来开始一场对话。在表示开始这一含义时，start的动作性较强，而bigin更注重于状态的开始，结合语境可知选B。
    小题3:结合语境可知此处指的是用这些话开始一场对话。By多表示通过方式，with表示用某种工具，结合语境可知选C。
    小题4:联系下文Another man will say,可知此处指的是一个人可能说，英语中一般不用people来泛指一个人，多用man泛指任何一个人，故选B。
    小题5:英语宾语从句中一般用陈述语序，故选A，阴天了。
    小题6:短语辨析。A.寻找；B.查阅，向上看；C.看；D.请求。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，人们常寻找他们想要的天气，故选A。
    小题7:联系前文情态动词can，可知本句中动词用原形，故选C，坐。
    小题8:动词辨析。A.听见；B.听；C.受到……的信；D.听。结合语境可知此处指的是几乎每个人都听天气预报员怎么说。本句中强调的是听的动作，listen是不及物动词，后面需搭配介词to，故选D。
    小题9:动词辨析。A.问；B.告诉，讲述；C.说某种语言；D.说。结合语境可知此处指的是但是他并不是总是告诉我们想要的东西。故选B。
    小题10:根据前文频度副词usually通常，可知本句描述的是经常性的动作，故用一般现在时态，选B，come close to接近。
    点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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