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【题目】词汇运用
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
(1)The man seems to be in his . (四十)
(2)This is probably the painting I've ever seen.(丑陋的)
(3)The book that is by a little American girl sells well. (写)
(4)The boy learns to play the piano every evening. (星期二)
(5)Animals are our friends, and we can live together. (和平地)
(6)We see this English speech competition as a chance to prove(we).
(7)You should depend on yourself. It's you who make final (decide).
(8)It's reported that another person died of an virus in South Korea.(know)
(9)Many countries think of China's high-speed railway technologies. (high)
(10)You should drive carefully though you've in passing the driving test. (success)

【答案】
(1)forties
(2)ugliest
(3)written
(4)Tuesday
(5)peacefully
(6)ourselves
(7)decisions
(8)unknown
(9)highly
(10)succeeded
【解析】
(1)forties句意:这个男人看起来四十多岁。本题考查"在某人……岁左右时"的表达,应该使用短语:in one's+表示整十的基数词的复数,"四十"是forty,forty的复数形式是forties,所以答案是forties。
(2)ugliest句意:这也许是我见过的最丑陋的油画。根据设空处前面的定冠词the结合句意判断填形容词最高级,"丑陋的"的英文是ugly,它的最高级是ugliest;故答案是:ugliest。
(3)written句意:一个美国小女孩写的那本书很畅销。根据设空处前面的is结合句意判断用一般现在时的被动语态,一般现在时被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词,"写"的英文是write,它的被动语态是written;故答案是:written。
(4)Tuesday句意:每个星期二的晚上那个男孩学习弹钢琴。根据提示汉语结合语境可知填Tuesday。
(5)peacefully句意:动物是我们的朋友,我们能和平共处。live是一个动词,后面的单词在这里修饰这个动词,所以应该用副词形式,peacefully,副词,和平地.故填:peacefully。
(6)ourselves句意:我们认为这次英语演讲比赛是一个证明自己的机会。根据句意和语境可知用反身代词,结合提示词we可知填ourselves。(7)decisions句意:你应该依靠你自己。是你做出最后的决定。短语Make decisions:做决定;final最后的,形容词,形容词修饰名词,结合句意可知填decide的名词复数形式decisions。
(8)unknown句意:据报道,另一个人在韩国死于一种未知的病毒。根据前面的冠词an结合句意和语境可知填unknown。
(9)highly句意:许多国家高度评价中国的高速铁路技术。形容词修饰副词,结合句意和语境可知high修饰动词think,故填highly。
(10)succeeded句意:虽然你已经成功地通过了驾驶考试,但你还是应该小心驾驶。Succeed in doing sth.:成功做某事;根据you've结合句意和语境可知用现在完成时,现在完成时构成:have+过去分词;故填succeeded。

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