根据句意、汉语提示或首字母和英文释义写出单词的正确形式。(15分)
1.They enjoyed ______________(他们自己) in the park..
2.When I met her, I realized that I had ____________ (忘记) my book at home.
3.I feel bad that I didn't ______________(提供)any food to them.
4.An old friend of _____________(她的) came to see her yesterday, She was unexpected.
5.Spitting in public places is bad _____________(举止).
6.I had already ___________(建议) him not to do like this, but he didn’t listen to me .
7.I feel ____________ (骄傲的) to be a part of the team.
8.The truck was traveling at a _____________(速度) of 50 mph.
9.He has two p__________ to be operated on.
10.She lives by herself and often feels l___________.
11.The teacher told us that light______________(travel) much faster than sound.
12.It’s necessary for us _________________(do) some exercise before the final exam.
13.We _______________ (run) outside when you called us at this time yesterday.
14.---Why not ________(buy) a toy car for your son? ---Good idea. He must like it very much.
15.Linda spends as much time as she can _______________(practise) reading English.
1.themselves
2.left
3.offer
4.hers
5.behaviour/ manners
6.advised
7.proud
8.speed
9.patients
10.lonely
11.travels
12.to do
13.were running
14.buy
15.practicing
【解析】
试题分析:
1.他们在公园里玩得很开心。enjoy oneself 是一个固定的短语,意思是玩得开心。这里的oneself 要随着主语的变化而变化,因为这句话中的主语是they,故这里填themselves。
2.当我见到她的时候,我意识到我把书忘在了家里。left的原形是leave,在这里的意思是把某物留在某处,可意译成忘在某个地方,其短语是leave sth. 加介词短语。forget 也是忘记的意思,但是不可以表示忘在某个地方这个意思。
3.我没有给他们提供任何食物感到很抱歉。offer 的意思是提供,它的短语是offer sth. to sb. 或offer sb. sth. 给某人提供某物。本句中用的是一般过去时的否定形式,空前有didn’t ,故用动词原形。
4.她的一个朋友昨天来看她,这让她感到很意外。an old friend of hers 意思是她的一个朋友。这个短语中用的是双重所有格的形式,当名词前有冠词时,应该用双重所有格的形式。hers 是一个名词性的物主代词。
5.在公众场合吐痰的一个不礼貌的举止。behaviour 是一个名词,意思是行为举止;这个空还可以用manners,bad manners 的意思就是不礼貌的。
6.我已经建议他不要这样做了,但是他不听我的。advise 是一个动词,意思是建议。它的句型是advised sb. to do sth.建议某人去做某事。根据句意可知,应该用一般过去时态。
7.成为这个队的一员我感到很骄傲。proud 是一个形容词,意思是骄傲的。空前的feel 是一个系动词,意思是感觉,后面应该跟形容词形式。
8.这辆卡车以每小时50英里的速度行驶。speed 是一个名词,意思是速度。at a speed of 以……的速度,是一个固定短语。
9.他有两个需要做手术的病人。patient 是一个名词,意思是病人。因为空前有two,表示两个病人,应该用复数形式,故填patients。
10.她自己一个人住,经常感到孤独。lonely 是一个形容词,意思是孤独的。表示心理的感受,非常的孤独。alone 的意思是一个人,独自,跟心理的感受无关。
11.老师告诉我们光传播的速度比声音更快。travel 是一个动词,本意为旅行,在这里表示光传播的速度。因为这里说的是一个客观真理,所以应该用一般现在时,故填travels。
12.在期末考试之前做一些练习题对我们来说是有必要的。这句话中使用的句型是It is 形容词 for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的。故在这个空中应该用动词不定式to do。
13.昨天这个时候你给我们打电话时我们正在外面跑步。根据句意可知,这里表示过去某个时间正在发生的事情,应该用过去进行时。故填were running。
14.-为什么不给你的儿子买一辆玩具汽车呢?-好主意,他一定很喜欢。why not 为什么不……,表示提建议,在这个句型中应该用动词的原形。故填buy。
15.Linda花费尽可能多的时间练习读英语。spend 意思是花费,它的句型是spend 时间doing sth. 花费时间做某事。由这个句型可知,这里应该用动词的ing形式。故填practicing。as much time as she can 是一个固定表达,尽可能……的。
考点:单词填空。
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