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【题目】 Which season do you like best? I love summer best______I can do many outdoor activities.I like going to the parkafter a long day's______.In summer it's very______to go camping.I also love to______in the sea and lie on the beach reading a book.The temperature there is______than that in other placesso I feel really comfortable.I also love to drive up to the north.It is______there.The leaves are so nice with much sunshine.When I wake upI can hear the birds______there.I love summer because flowers come out with beautiful colours.I love to sit in my garden.There I can______the flowers.I love to walk on the beach as the______goes down before darkness and I think it is beautiful.When it is______outsideI love to jump into a swimming pool and I feel so relaxed.

1

A. afterB. because

C. beforeD. until

2

A. sleepB. rest

C. workD. play

3

A. niceB. awful

C. badD. polite

4

A. skateB. swim

C. runD. walk

5

A. higherB. taller

C. shorterD. lower

6

A. windyB. sunny

C. cloudyD. rainy

7

A. singingB. crying

C. sleepingD. reading

8

A. hearB. smell

C. tasteD. cut

9

A. earthB. moon

C. MarsD. sun

10

A. coolB. cold

C. hotD. warm

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4B

5D

6B

7A

8B

9D

10C

【解析】

文章大意:本文主要讲述的是作者喜欢夏天的原因。作者喜欢夏天,有很多原因,比如夏天可以露营,有很多花都会绽放,可以去海里游泳,在海滩上看书,在日落前的沙滩上散步等等。

1句意:我最喜欢夏天,因为我可以做很多户外活动。

考查连词辨析及语境理解。A. after之后;B. because因为;C. before之前;D. until直到。根据I love summer best,以及I can do many outdoor activities.可知,前后句之间存在着因果关系,故用because引导;故答案选B。

2句意:经过一整天的工作之后,我喜欢去公园。

考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. sleep睡觉;B. rest休息;C. work工作;D. play玩。根据I like going to the park,结合after a long day's___2___.可知是一整天的工作之后我喜欢去公园,a long day's work.一整天的工作。所以work符合题意,故答案选C

3句意:在夏天去露营很好。

考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. nice好的;B. awful可怕的;C. bad坏的;D. polite有礼貌的。根据go camping去露营,可知在夏天去露营很好;It is+形容词+to do sth.意为“做某事是的”;故答案选A

4句意:我也喜欢在海里游泳。

考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. skate滑冰;B. swim游泳;C. run跑;D. walk散步。根据后面的in the sea,结合选项可知是喜欢在海里游泳,故答案选B

5句意:那里的温度低于在其他地方。

考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. higher更高的;B. taller更高的;C. shorter更短的;D. lower更低的。修饰temperature要用highlow,由than可知应用形容词的比较级,根据下文so I feel really comfortable.我感觉很舒服,结合常识可知夏天海边的温度较其他地方要低,所以感觉舒服,故答案选D。

6句意:那里阳光明媚。

考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. windy刮风的;B. sunny晴朗的、阳光明媚的;C. cloudy多云的;D. rainy下雨的。根据下文The leaves are so nice with much sunshine. 在阳光照耀下,叶子很好看,可知那里应是阳光明媚的,故答案选B

7句意:当我醒来时,我能听到鸟儿唱歌。

考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. singing唱歌;B. crying哭泣;C. sleeping睡觉; D. reading读书。根据When I wake upI can hear the birds___7___there. 醒来之后听见鸟,由此可知是能听到鸟儿歌唱,故答案选A

8句意:在那里我能闻到花香。

考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. hear听;B. smell闻;C. taste尝;D. cut切割。根据后面的the flowers,可知是能闻到花香,故答案选B

9句意:我喜欢在日落前的沙滩上散步。

考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. earth地球;B. moon月亮;C. Mars火星;D. sun太阳。根据后面的before darkness天黑之前,可知应是太阳落下去的时候,故答案选D

10句意:当外面很热,我喜欢跳进游泳池。

考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. cool凉爽的;B. cold冷的;C. hot热的;D. warm温暖的。根据下文I love to jump into a swimming pool,我喜欢跳进泳池,由此可知是当外面很热、温度很高的时候,故答案选C

解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案。如,第4小题,根据后面的in the sea,结合选项可知是喜欢在海里游泳,故答案选B。第6小题,根据下文The leaves are so nice with much sunshine. 在阳光照耀下,叶子很好看,可知那里应是阳光明媚的,故答案选B

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