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【题目】句型转换

1It takes my brother two hours to make the pumpkin lantern.(改为同义句)

My brother ________ two hours ________ the pumpkin lantern.

2Let me take you to visit our school library. (改为同义句)

Let me ________ you ________ our school library.

3Is there any knife on the table?(改复数句子)

_______ there any ______ on the table?

4The girl buys a carton of milk in the supermarket.(对划线部分提问)

_______ _______ milk does the girl buy in the supermarket?

5She has some money in her pocket.(改为否定句)

She_______ have_______ money in her pocket.

【答案】

1spends making

2show around

3Are knives

4How much

5doesn’t have

【解析】

1It takes sb. some time to do sth.可以转换成spend+时间+doing sth.表示花费多长时间做某事,这里是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词spend变第三人称单数。根据题意,故填spends making

2take sb. to visit …相当于show sb. around…表示带某人参观某地。Let sb. do sth.表示让某人做某事。根据题意,故填showaround

3根据题意是改为复数句,is变成are;knife变成复数knives,根据题意,故填Areknives。

4根据划线部分是a carton of可知这里用how much来提问,这里是提问那个女孩在超市里买了多少牛奶?根据题意,故填How much。

5根据题意是改为否定句,这里是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,要借助助动词does+not变成否定句,根据题意,故填doesn’t have。

一、肯定句变否定句:

  A. 含有be动词(am/is/are)或情态动词(can/must...)的句子,直接在be动词或情态动词后加上not。

  B. 含有实义动词(大部分动词)的句子:如果句子主语是第三人称单数,在实义动词前加上doesn’t,动词还原;如果句子主语不是第三人称单数,在实义动词前加上don’t。

  肯定句变否定句时,如果肯定句中有some,要把some改为any。

  二、肯定句改为一般疑问句:

  A. 含有be动词或情态动词的句子,直接把be动词或情态动词提到句首,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号。

  B. 含有实义动词的句子:如果句子主语是第三人称单数,在句首加上Does,动词还原,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号;如果句子主语不是第三人称单数,在句首加上Do,其余部分照抄,句号改为问号。

  肯定句变一般疑问句时,如果肯定句中有some要改为any,第一人称要改为第二人称。

  三、对划线部分提问:

  做题步骤:

  1. 把原句改为一般疑问句;

  2. 根据划线部分内容确定相对应的特殊疑问词并放于句首;

  3. 省略划线部分(若划线部分是动名词、动词或动词词组则不能省略,要用doingdo代替划线部分),其余部分照抄。

  若句子中有some要改为any,第一人称要改为第二人称。

(句尾问号别掉哦~)

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