Question

【题目】 The weekend is usually a time for rest.【1】According to a survey, 24% of the middle school students in Beijing have classes on weekends.

Wang Qingging, a student in Nanchang, gets up at 6:30 a. m. on Saturday as usual, because she has to go to school to have a whole day of classes. On Sundays she goes to extra classes for math and English.【2】She says, “If you want to get good grades, you must study hard. ”

Liu Yang is from Chengdu.【3】But he also spends Saturdays at school. On Sundays after finishing his homework, he plays basketball. He feels happy because he still has time to do what likes.

【4】Yang Ping, from Zhengzhou, Henan, usually gets up at 8:00 a. m. during the weekend Then she spends two or three hours doing homework.【5】“Studying hard at school is enough,” she says.

根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A.After that she is free.

B.But she doesn’t feel sad.

C.A few students are luckier.

D.His weekends are less busy.

E.But Chinese teenagers can hardly rest.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】E

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

文章主要讲述了当今中国学生课业负担过重周末还需要上课的问题。但是也有一些学生比较幸运，他们可以有较多的时间做自己喜欢的事情。

【1】句意：但是中国的青少年几乎不能休息。

根据后一句“24% of the middle school students in Beijing have classes”可知前面的两句话是转折关系，周末是休息的时间但是中国的青少年几乎不能休息因为要上课。选择和不能休息hardly rest有关，表示转折的句子But Chinese teenagers can hardly rest。故选E。

【2】句意：但是她不感到悲伤。

根据后面她说的话“If you want to get good grades, you must study hard”判断虽然周末要上课但是她不伤心因为她觉得要得到好的成绩就必须努力;选择和she有关，表示转折的句子But she doesn’t feel sad。故选B。

【3】句意：他的周末不怎么忙。

根据“But he also spends Saturdays at school. On Sundays after finishing his homework, he plays basketball”可知他周六上课但是星期天完成作业后他可以打篮球；由此推断他不怎么忙less busy。选择句子His weekends are less busy。故选D。

【4】句意：少数学生很幸运。

根据“Studying hard at school is enough”可知对于杨萍来说学校而努力学习就足够了，说明她周末不需要忙于上课，她很幸运。故选C。

【5】句意：那之后，她就空闲了。

根据前面她花两三个小时做家庭作业，可知此处需要讲述接下来做什么after that she is free。故选A。

五选五的做题方法如下：①阅读一遍，快速掌握文章的主要内容。②边读边做，重点读空处前后的句子，划出关键词，然后从选项中找出相关的特征词，来确定答案。例如第三题，根据后一句“he”可知答案与“His weekends”有关。③根据文章结构或上下文的逻辑关系来选择答案。例如第一题，前一句提到“usually a time for rest”，可判断出空处表示“hardly rest”，前后是转折关系。第二题根据前后句判断是转折，选择与she和but有关的句子。第五题根据前一句判断下一句是顺承关系，将接下来做什么，空处选择与after that相关的句子。④最后再读一遍，核对答案，看文章从内容上是否语义连贯合理，语篇结构上是否通顺连贯等。