完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)?
One of my patients, a successful businessman, tells me that before his cancer he would become nervous unless things went a certain way. Happiness was “____ the cookie”. If you had the cookie, things were good. If you didn’t have the cookie, life wasn’t worth ___. Unfortunately, the cookie kept changing. Sometimes it was money, sometimes power, sometimes a new car. A year and a half ___ he had a cancer, he sits shaking his head, “It’s like I stopped learning ____ to live after I was a kid. When I give my son a cookie, he is happy. If I take the cookie away or it breaks, he is ____. But he is two and a half and I am forty-three. It’s taken me this long to understand that the cookie will never make me happy for long. The ____ you have the cookie, you start to worry about it. You know, you have to ____ a lot of things to take care of the cookie, to keep it from breaking and be sure that no one takes it away from you. You may not even get a chance to eat it ___ you are so busy just trying not to lose it. Having the cookie is not what life is about.”
My patient ____ and says cancer has changed him. For the first time he is happy. No matter if his business is doing well or not, no matter if he wins or loses at golf. “Two years ago, cancer asked me, ‘Okay, what’s important? What is really important?’ Well, ____ is important. Life any way you can have it, life with the cookie, life without the cookie. Happiness does not have anything to do with the cookie; it has to do with being alive. Before, who made the time?” He pauses(停顿) thoughtfully. “Damn(该死), I guess life is the cookie.
1.A. cooking B. buying C. making D. having
2.A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
3.A. before B. after C. when D. since
4.A. how B. where C. which D. when
5.A. excited B. bored C. surprised D. unhappy
6.A. place B. way C. minute D. reason
7.A. look up B. send up C. give up D. set up
8.A. because B. so C. and D. but
9.A. cries B. laughs C. worries D. shouts
10.A. life B. cookie C. cancer D. time
1.D
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.C
8.A
9.B
10.A
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述的是一位商人对幸福的看法,以前他认为拥有一块小甜饼就是幸福的,自从他得了癌症,他才明白生命才是最重要的。
1..考查动名词及语境的理解。句意:幸福是“拥有小甜饼”。A.做 ;B.买; C.制作;D. 拥有,因为此处有主语系动词,缺少个动名词作表语。根据句意,选D。
2..考查代词及语境的理解。句意:如果你没有小甜饼,生活就一文不值。A一切;B任何事;C没有事;D一些事情;因为是个否定句,故不能用something,应用anything。根据句意,故选B。
3..考查介词及语境的理解。句意:在他被诊断出患有前列腺癌的一年半之后,他坐在那里,悲天悯人地摇着头,说:“长大以后,我好像就不知道怎样生活了。A之前;B之后;C当……时候;D自从;根据句意,应该是在……之后,故选B 。
4..考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。句意:他坐在那里,悲天悯人地摇着头,说:“长大以后,我好像就不知道怎样生活了。A怎样;B在哪:C哪个;D什么时候;根据句意,因为是怎样,故选 A。
5..考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:当我给我儿子一个小甜饼时,他心花怒放。如果我拿走甜饼或者是小甜饼碎了,他就闷闷不乐。A兴奋的;B无聊的;C惊讶的;D不高兴的;根据句意,前面是给他甜饼时,她很快乐,后面拿走他的甜饼时,应具有相反的意义,不高兴的,故选D 。
6..考查名词及语境的理解。句意:从你拥有小甜饼的那一刻,它就开始破碎,或者你就开始担心它会破碎,抑或你开始担心别人拿走它。A地方;B方式;C时刻;D理由,根据句意,从那一时刻起,minute是分钟的意思,也是时刻的意思,故选C。
7..考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:为了守护你的小甜饼,为了防止它破碎或者确定别人不会从你手中夺走它,你不得不放弃许多东西。A查找;B发送;C放弃;D建立;根据句意,give up放弃的意思,故选C。
8..考查连词及语境的理解。句意:因为你忙于不让自己失去它,甚至没有时间享受它。A因为;B因此;C并且;D但是;根据句意,前后句是因果关系,故选 A。
9..考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我的病人笑着说癌症已经改变了他。A哭;B笑;C担心;D大喊;根据句意,笑着说,应用laughs,故选B。
10..考查名词及语境的理解。句意:什么才真正的重要?’对,生命重要。A生命;B甜食;C癌症;D时间;通读全文,生命是最重要的,可知答案选A。
考点:考查故事类短文。
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