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7.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100years.So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.(  )
A.used forB.will be used up
C.used upD.will be used for

分析 据说石油在不到100年的时间将会用尽,所以我们应该尽量多走路代替开车.

解答 答案:B
use sth for"把某物用于…"use sth up"把某物用完,耗尽"根据下文句意并结合语境"所以我们应该尽量多走路代替开车"可知上文是指"把石油用光"即谓语动词用"use up"再根据这是一个将来发生的事情,所以句子所使用的时态是一般将来时态;再根据主语petrol是谓语动词use up的承受者,二者是被动关系可知句子所使用的语态应该是被动语态;所以句子所使用的是一般将来时的被动语态.其构成为:will+be+及物动词的过去分词.故选B

点评 在做这类题型时,应根据时间短语判断所使用的时态是什么时态,然后再根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断使用主动语态还是被动语态.解答本题的关键是掌握一般将来时的被动语态的构成为:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,在本题中还要注意use for和 use up 的意思区别

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