【题目】
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Did you know? The People’s Republic of China has had four constitutions(宪法) since 1949. China adopted(实施) its first Constitution in 1954. Since then it has experienced several amendments(修改).This timeline shows the history of China’s Constitution.
Time | the history of China’s Constitution. |
1954 | The first Constitution |
1975 | The second Constitution |
1978 | The third Constitution |
1982 | The fourth Constitution was adopted. It is the Constitution that we use today. |
1988 | The first amendment |
1993 | The second amendment |
1999 | The third amendment |
2004 | The fourth amendment |
2018 | The fifth amendment |
【1】According to the article, the Constitution we use today was first put into use in ________.
A.1954B.1975C.1978D.1982
【2】According to the article, the latest Constitution has experienced ________ amendments.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
【3】We can find the passage in ________.
A.a science reportB.a travel bookC.a sports magazineD.a recent newspaper>
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】D
【解析】
中华人民共和国自1949年以来已有四部宪法。中国于1954年通过了第一部宪法。从那时起,它经历了几次修改,文中的时间线反映了中国宪法的发展史。
【1】细节理解题。题干为:根据这篇文章,我们今天使用的宪法首次投入使用是在哪一年。根据The fourth Constitution was adopted. It is the Constitution that we use today.对于的时间为1982年,故选D。
【2】细节理解题题。题干为:根据这篇文章,最新的宪法经历了几次修正?根据2018年对对应的The fifth amendment,可知共经历了五次修订,故选C。
【3】推理判断题。A. a science report科学报道; B. a travel book旅行手册;C. a sports magazine运动杂志; D. a recent newspaper最近的报纸。根据短文主要介绍了中国宪法的发展,结合选项,故选D。
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