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【题目】In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking.It is the groundwork(基础) of reading and writing.You' d better _____your best to speak while you do much listening.Don' t be ____ of making mistakes.But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your____

While you are doing this, a good _______is to write or keep a diary, write notes or letters.Then if you can, ask some others to go through _____ you have written and tell you where it is wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be _____found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.

If you are slow in speaking, don′t ______ about it.One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to choose ______interesting to read.It mustn't be too difficult for you.When you are reading _____ this way, don' t stop to ______the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences.You can do that some other time.

1A. have B. send C. make D. try

2A. sure B. proud C. afraid D. tired

3A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French

4A. start B. idea C. time D. way

5A. how B. when C. what D. why

6A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly

7A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry

8A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing

9A. by B. on C. at D. in

10A. look B. look for C. look up D. look over

【答案】

1 D

2 C

3 A

4 D

5 C

6 B

7 C

8 A

9 D

10 C

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中,主要通过对听说读写的讲解教我们如何学好英语的几种方法。

1句意“当你听时,你最好尽最大努力去说”。本题考查动词辨析。A.有;B.发送;C.让;D.尝试。根据try one’s best to do可知,故选D。

2句意“不要害怕犯错误”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.确保;B.自豪;C.害怕;D.疲惫的。根据句意可知,表示“不要害怕犯错误”,be afraid of害怕,故选C。

3句意“但是小心不要让他们阻止你提高你的英语”。本题考查名词辨析。A.英语;B.汉语;C.日语;D.法语。根据In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking可知,表示“学习英语”,故选A。

4句意“当你做这个时,写日记是一个好的方法”。本题考查名词辨析。A.开始;B.主意;C.时间;D.方法。根据句意可知,表示方法,a good way to“做……的方法”,故选D。

5句意“如果可以的话,让其他人浏览你所写的,并告诉你哪里有错误”。本题考查宾语从句,作go through的宾语,且从句中written后缺少宾语,用what。故选C。

6句意“当你写时,你说的许多错误都会很容易地被发现”。本题考查副词辨析。A.高兴地;B.容易地;C.真地;D.慢地。根据句意可知,表示“很多错误很容易地就会被发现”,故选B。

7句意“如果你说得慢,不要担心”。本题考查动词辨析。A.谈话;B.害怕;C.担心;D.匆忙。根据句意可知,不要担心读得慢,故选C

8句意“重要的事情就是找一些有趣的东西来读”。本题考查复合不定代词辨析。A.用于肯定句中译为“一些东西”,用于疑问句中表示建议,并希望得到对方肯定回答,译为“一些”;B.每个东西;C.用于肯定句中译为“任何东西”,用于否定句和疑问句中译为“一些东西”;D.没有东西。根据句意可知,表示“找一些有趣的东西来读”,且为肯定句,故选A。

9句意“当你用这种方式阅读时,如果生词与句子无关,但你能猜出他们的意思,就不要停下来去查词典”。本题考查介词辨析。A.通过;B.在……上;C.以……;D.在……里,用。in this way用这种方法,故选D。

10句意“当你用这种方式阅读时,如果生词与句子无关,但你能猜出他们的意思,就不要停下来去查词典”。本题考察动词词组辨析。A.看(表示动作);B.寻找;C.查阅;D.检查。根据句意可知,表示“查字典”,故选C。

做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。

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