Question

【题目】第一节　语篇翻译　阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

①对青少年来说阅读是非常重要的。If you are a teenager who has lost interest in reading or never liked it much, here are some ways to encourage you to read.

First, find an example. ② There must be some persons around you who like reading. Try to learn from them and copy their behaviors.

Second, prepare your room with different kinds of books. Leave them around so that you can pick up a book whenever you like.

Third, give yourself a certain time to choose your own books. ③ When you are out, make sure to go to a bookstore, and probably you can make your own collection of books later.

What’s more, build on your interest. Look for books and articles that you are interested in. Then you may find that ④ reading is much more fun than you thought.

Finally, make reading aloud a natural part of family life. Share an article, a poem, a letter or any page from any book with your family, and you may surprisingly find that ⑤ 读书能使你和你的家人快乐。

【1】①__________________________________________________

【2】②__________________________________________________

【3】③__________________________________________________

【4】④__________________________________________________

【5】⑤__________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】It is very important for teenagers to read.

【2】在你周围必定有一些喜欢读书的人。

【3】当你外出的时候，确保去一个书店。

【4】阅读比你所想的更有趣。

【5】reading can make you and your family happy.

【解析】

文章主要介绍了阅读对年轻人的重要性，并介绍了一些鼓励阅读的方法。

【1】英语中表达“对某人来说做某事是……的”的结构是It is adj for sb to do sth.这里是it做形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，“重要的”英语是important，“青少年”是teenager，这里指的是所有的青少年，所以应该用复数形式，“阅读”是read，故答案为It is very important for teenagers to read.

【2】There must be一定有；some persons一些人；around在……周围；you你；who谁；like reading喜欢阅读；整理之后可以看出，这里是一个主从复合句，who是引导定语从句，故答案为：在你周围必定有一些喜欢读书的人。

【3】When当……时；you are out你在外面时；make sure确定；to go to a bookstore去书店；整理之后可以看出，这里是when引导的时间状语从句，表示“当……时，……”，故答案为：当你外出的时候，确保去一个书店。

【4】reading阅读；is是；much more fun有趣的多；than比；you你；thought想，认为；整理之后可以看出，这里说的是“阅读比你想的更加有趣”，故答案为：阅读比你所想的更有趣。

【5】读书reading；能can；使……快乐make … happy；你和你的家人you and your family；整理之后可知，这里是动名词作主语的句子，故答案为reading can make you and your family happy.