【题目】根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
prevent whether feel have brave until anybody value sound nothing land never
There was once a cave(洞穴) near a town.It was called “Cave of Fear”. 【1】 who entered it didn't return.It's said that there might be a monster in the cave.In order to 【2】 the monster from getting out of the cave，people often left gifts at the mouth of the cave，and these 【3】 things always disappeared soon.
One day，a young man came to the town.When he heard about the cave，he decided to enter the cave and found out 【4】there was a monster.As he went deep into the cave，he heard some strange 【5】．So he followed the sounds. Suddenly，he 【6】something was pushing his back.He was pushed into a large cave.As he 【7】 in the cave，he got very surprised.There was a big party. A lot of people were 【8】the party. They were all those people who had 【9】 returned to the town.
Then he was told that this was the idea of a leader in the town.The leader wanted to show that if someone wanted to make a change，he should be brave. So the leader created the story of the monster.Only 【10】people could enjoy big parties in the cave.
【答案】
【1】Anybody
【2】prevent
【3】valuable
【4】whether
【5】sounds
【6】felt
【7】landed
【8】having
【9】never
【10】brave
【解析】
本文讲述了一个洞穴的故事。相传在城镇附近有个洞穴，人们叫它“恐怖之洞”，是因为凡是进到洞里的人都不会再出来，所以人们推测洞里肯定有怪物，所以为了使怪物不走出洞穴，经常在洞口摆满了贡品。有一个年轻人听说了这个洞的故事，想进去看看到底是怎么回事。后来他才知道原来这是镇里的领导主意，领导想看看到底谁是最勇敢的人。
【1】句意：任何人进入之后都不会再回来。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个由who引导的定语从句，既然用who引导，所以先行词是人，结合句意及所给单词，故填Anybody.
【2】句意：为了阻止这个怪物走出洞穴，人们经常把礼物放在洞口。根据句子中的from getting, 结合句意及所给单词，这里用到prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事; in order to do sth, 故后用动词原形，故填prevent.
【3】句意：这些珍贵的东西总是很快就消失了。根据句子结构可知，这里需要形容词来修饰thing, 根据前文的描述，以及所给单词，可以猜出这些东西都是很贵重的，故value的形容词valuable, 故填valuable.
【4】句意：他决定走进洞穴，看一下是否真的有一个怪兽。根据句子结构可知there was a monster 是做found out的宾语，所以是宾语从句，根据句意可知这里表示“是否”，故填whether.
【5】句意：当他走到洞穴深处的时候，他听到了一些奇怪的声音。根据后文So he followed the sounds.可知这里填的是sounds,并且是复数形式，故填sounds.
【6】句意：突然他听到有什么东西在推他的后背。因为这里是在推他的后背，所以他是看不到的，只能感觉，结合所给单词，故用feel, 因为这是叙述的过去的事情，故填felt.
【7】句意：根据句子结构可知，这里缺少动词，根据前文He was pushed into a large cave.所以这里表示当他“跌落到”洞里的时候，仍然是过去时，故填landed.
【8】句意：很多人正在参加这个聚会。根据句意可知，这里表示“参加，举行”，故用have, 前有were,所以是进行时态，故填having.
【9】句意：他们都是那些再也没有回到城镇的人。根据后文可知在这里参加聚会的人都是之前进入洞穴之后再也没有回去的人，故填never.
【10】根据The leader wanted to show that if someone wanted to make a change，he should be brave.可知只有勇敢的人才敢进入洞穴，才能享受洞穴里的聚会。这里brave勇敢的, 修饰people, 表示勇敢的人，故填brave.
快速浏览短文，了解故事大意，然后根据上下文语境及所给单词，填入正确的形式，注意词的形式的变化。例如第3小题，根据句子结构可知，这里需要形容词来修饰thing, 根据前文的描述，以及所给单词，可以猜出这些东西都是很贵重的，故value的形容词valuable, 故填valuable.
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