精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】从下面方框中选出5个单词,将它们填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺。(注意:每词限用一次,其中有一词多余)

vegetables; because; going; difficult; longer; comfortable

It’s the year 2050 now. Life is very different from life in 2007. There are more people and cars in the world. It’s more 1for people to find a job. And it’s also more difficult for people to ride in the streets. Most people live 2 because they eat healthier food. Nobody eats meat very often3 more and more people know it’s important to have a healthy diet. They eat more 4 and fruit. They don’t have to work long hours. They have more free time for sports and 5for a trip. They can also surf the Internet. Every family has more than one computer.

【答案】

1difficult

2longer

3because

4vegetables

5going

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文,畅想了2050年的生活是如何的,与2007年相比,人口的数量、人们的衣食住行等发生了什么变化。

1句意:对于人们来说,找工作更难了。

此处作表语,构成固定句型it’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.,可知此处填形容词;根据后文And it’s also more difficult for people to ride in the streetsalso一词,可知此处也填difficult,意为“困难的”,是形容词,故填difficult

2句意:多数人活得更久了,因为他们吃得更健康了。

此处修饰其前动词live,可知用副词;根据句意,可知选long,意为“长久”,是副词;根据后文用比较级,可知此处也用比较级,故填longer

3句意:没人经常吃肉,因为越来越多的人知道拥有健康的饮食很重要。

此处缺连词,连接前后两句;根据前后两句之间的逻辑,可知存在因果关系,后文是因,应该选because,意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句,故填because

4句意:他们吃更多蔬菜和水果。

此处作宾语,其前被more修饰,可知用名词复数;根据句意,可知选vegetable,意为“蔬菜”,是名词,故填vegetables

5句意:他们有更多时间去运动或旅行。

此处和sports一起作介词for的并列宾语,在介词后,动词应该用动名词形式;根据句意,可知选go,构成固定搭配go for a trip,意为“去旅行”,故填going

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】完形填空
  Have you read the book 1 Uncle Tom’s Cabin(《汤姆叔叔的小屋》)? It’s thought 2 one of the greatest books in American literature. The book's impact was 3 great 3 Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, met the writer after reading.
The book describes an unpleasant social problem—Slavery(奴隶制)in the Southern States of America. It first 4 in 1852. Over 300, 000 copies 5 in a year. People had different ideas about the book. In the North, more and more people began 6 their support for the freedom of the black people 7 they read the book, but in the South, many people were very 8 the people in the North. In 1861, the war 9 the two parts of the country happened. Uncle Tom’s Cabin surely played a part in the war. In 1862, Abraham Lincoln met Harriet Beecher Stowe, the book’s writer. 10 he took her hand, Lincoln said, “So you are the woman who started the war. ”
(1)A.called B.call C.to call D.was called
(2)A.that B.is C.to be D.be
(3)A.too. . . to B.so. . . that C.such. . . that D.enough. . . to
(4)A.come out B.came out C.published D.is published
(5)A.are sold out B.was sold out C.were sold out D.sold out
(6)A.showing B.showed C.to show D.show
(7)A.after B.until C.when D.before
(8)A.angry to B.angry on C.angry over D.angry with
(9)A.and B.or C.among D.between
(10)A.Because B.As C.While D.If

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读理解
There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.
These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country.
Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didn't know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.
Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy primeminister(国务院副总理), said, "They (the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, crossthe road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毁坏) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence."
Before you travel to a foreign country, it's important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and it's important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.
(1)The sign at a Korean university is written in ______.
A.Chinese
B.English
C.Korean
D.Japanese
(2)How do many Chinese feel about the signs?
A.Proud.
B.Interested.
C.Bored.
D.Shameful.
(3)The passage is written to ______.
A.order the Korean universityto clean up signs with Chinese words
B.advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behavior
C.ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroad
D.ask people to travel to Korea as much as possible
(4)What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Signs Shame Overseas Chinese Tourists
B.Foreign Culture Makes Bad Influence
C.Foreign Countries Attract Chinese Tourists
D.Chinese Tourists Like Foreign Culture

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】— We did well in the test.
— Exactly. Nine the students have passed the test.
A.hundred
B.hundred of
C.hundreds
D.hundreds of

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 ThinkinghowtosaveMotherEarth?It’shightimewedid,astheplanet.weliveonissuffering.Let’slookatsomesimplewaystosavetheenvironment.

Plantmoretrees.

Chooseanopengroundnearyourhouseandgrowtrees.Plantatreeeverymonthandencourageyourfriendstojoinyou.Plantmoreandmoretreesandthenonedayyou’llhavean areaofgreenlandthankstoyourhardwork.

Savewater.

Waterisaveryimportantnaturalresource.It’swewhowasteit,polluteit.Thesimplestwaytosavewaterturnoffwatertapsafteruse.Useonlyasmuchwaterasnecessary.Donotpolluteriversbythrowinggarbageorotherwastematerialintothem.

Recycleandreuse.

Thisisthebestwaytosavetheenvironment.Asimplewaytodothisistoreducetheuseof rubberandplastic.Instead,usepaperbagsandcardboardboxes.Buyproductsthatyoucanreuse.Youcanreuseyouroldclothesby donatingthemtotheneedy.

Saveanimals.

Reduce theuseofanimalproducts,likeanimalfurandivory.Makeyourselfandthosewho around youknow theeffectsofanimalextinction (灭绝). Doyourbittowardssavingtheendangeredanimals.

Some ways to1

2

Find an open ground near your house to grow trees

Saving water

Turnoffwatertapsafteruse

Stop 3 rivers

Recycling andreusing

usepaperbagsandcardboardboxes instead of4

Buyproductsthatcan bereused

Saveanimals.

Reduce theuseofanimalproducts

Make sure others know the 5 ofanimalextinction

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Tony and Bill are in the same school,_______they are in different classes.

Their favorite_______ is Chinese. They_______Chinese is very interesting.

They go to school on weekdays. They come to school_______ 7:00in the

morning.Today is Tuesday.Tony and Bill are in their own(自己的) classrooms.

Tony_______an English class. Look! He is talking_______ his English teacher

in English. Bill is having a Chinese class. His teacher is talking_______ Beijing

Opera with them. The students are looking at their teachers. They_______

carefully. But one of Tony’s classmates_______a book, because he isn't

good at English and he____________ English.

1A. but B. and C. or D. because

2A. sport B. language C. country D. subject

3A. think B. speak C. tell D. talk

4A. in B. or C. at D. about

5A. have B. had C. has D. is having

6A. at B. to C. of D. for

7A. to B. in C. about D. at

8A. listen to B. listening C. are listening D. are listening to

9A. are reading B. is reading C. reads D. read

10A. likes B. doesn't like C. don't like D. isn't liking

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
Literature is a word used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.
Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?
A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. It's always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life.
Reading literature is more than fun, it also allows us to get knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language of a people, and it often helps us know more about the traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.
Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences. We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays, and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. At last we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the writer says and how he or she says it. In some ways, we explore the human condition and study the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.
So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or fiction at once?

Topic

________should we read literature?

Explanation

It ________ anything from creative imagination.

Types

It ________poems, drama ,fiction and so on.

________ to read literature

To get enjoyment and relaxation to forget stress in ________.
To get ________to make us learn about traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.
To offer people ways to________better about the world, to enjoy ________of literary, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore how humans think and feel.
To help us think________and make us open our minds.

Suggestion

Literature is________to us, so we'd better read literature at once.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】翻译语篇。阅读下面的短文.将文中划线部分的句子做相应的英、汉互译。
Do you know the pretty girl? Her name is Tian Wei. She was born on April 5,1986. She was from Beijing. 她有一双大眼睛 and short hair. She was good at Chinese. And she loved writing.
她是不幸的。When she was in Grade 8, she was ill. Her doctor said she would lose her life anytime. But she wasn't afraid of death. She kept on studying and writing. She died on August 13, 2007, At the end of her life, she was still smiling.
Tian Wei had a great dream. She hoped that people could read her book in the bookshops. In Mrach, 2009, her only book Hua Tian Ban Mu(半亩花田) came out. It had more than 5 thousand words. In her book she said, "I'm always aching(疼痛) if possible, I'll let my right eye weep(哭泣) but the other one smile."
(1)她有一双大眼睛。
(2)她是不幸的。
(3)But she wasn't afraid of death.
(4)She hoped that people could read her book in the bookshops.
(5)It had more than 5 thousand words.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the words given.

1Jo is really crazy about sports, especially running. Now he is in a half-marathon for a ___ charity. (child)

2Shall we go to the funfair nearby? Let’s______many people give performances, like jugglers, clowns and so on. (watch)

3We should learn ___________English. It is terrible if you can’t understand others while traveling in other countries. (speak)

4The ____________are not afraid to do their own thinking and use their own knowledge. Also, they care about the world and its people. (win)

5A: Give me another ten minutes. Then we go out and have fun.

B: It doesn’t matter. I’ll wait for you. Although(虽然)there is a lot of homework, I’m_______. (finish)

6It’s really noisy in the classroom, but everyone stops _____when the teacher comes in.(talk)

7In my spare time, I like going to the seaside to enjoy the_______________of the sun. It’s really comfortable to lie on the beach in the sun. (warm)

8I will hire the company to _____ our wedding ceremony at this 5-star hotel. Hope everything goes on well. (organization)

9Anna likes knitting(编织). She can knit three scarves in a month. See, this is the ____________scarf she’s knitted! Amazing! (forty)

10It was terrible at first, _____ getting up before dawn(黎明)to catch that 6:30 train. (special)

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案