Question

Enjoying a better life at school, with shorter class hours, greater privacy(隐私)and more rights is all you dream of, right?

For students in Shanghai, they are no longer just dreams. This week experts(行家)and law-makers in Shanghai had a meeting to talk about a new law(法律). It is called the “Shanghai Underage Protection Law(上海未成年人保护法)”.

The law says students’ diaries and letters are their secrets and “Nobody can read them if they don’t agree.”

Do your teachers sometimes say something bad to you? Maybe they send you out of the classroom because you fail to finish doing your homework. If this happens in Shanghai, you can stand up and say “No”.

Shanghai students may have less homework because of the law. Class hours may become shorter for juniors next year, down from 45 minutes to 40 minutes in some schools.

The law also talks about students’ health. According to the rules,“Smoking in these places full of kids is not allowed.”That means you can ask your teacher to stop if he smokes in a classroom.

The law makes schools safer for students. “No dancing halls, Internet bars or computer game bars are allowed within(在……以内)200 meters of a school gate.” the law says.

The law is great, right? Many students like it.

“My mom reads my diaries sometimes. I think she will be afraid if I tell her she is doing something against the law.” said Luo Jia, 13, at Shanghai Fuxing Junior School.

If you want to know more about the law, go to “www.spcsc.sh.cn”.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.The students’ diaries and letters are their secrets and_______.

A. only their parents can read them

B. only their teacher can read them

C. Nobody can read them

D. Their teacher can read them

2.Shanghai students may have _____homework, because of the law.

A. less B. more C. many D much more

3.If your teacher smokes in a classroom, you can _____.

A. stop her B. agree her

C. leave D. smile

4. Internet bars or computer game bars _______within 200 meters of a school gate.

A. are allowed B. are important

C. aren’t allowed D. are necessary

5.According to the passage, we know the new law is _______for the students.

A. good B. wrong

C. not useful D. impossible

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.A

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是上海颁布了新的未成年人保护法，这个法律对学生的学习、隐私和安全都有了明确的规定，有了这个法律，学生们的隐私将会受到法律的保护，学习的时间会更短、也会更安全。

1.细节理解题。根据短文第三段中The law says students’ diaries and letters are their secrets and “Nobody can read them if they don’t agree.”可知，上海颁布了新的未成年人保护法，里面规定学生们的日记和信件都是他们的秘密，不经他们的允许，谁也不能看。故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据短文中Shanghai students may have less homework because of the law可知，在上海颁布了新的未成年人保护法之后，上海的学生家庭作业会减少。故选A。

3.细节理解题。根据短文中According to the rules,“Smoking in these places full of kids is not allowed.”That means you can ask your teacher to stop if he smokes in a classroom.可知，根据新的未成年人保护法，如果你的老师在上课的时候吸烟，那么你可以让他不要那么做。故选A。

4.细节理解题。根据短文中The law makes schools safer for students. “No dancing halls, Internet bars or computer game bars are allowed within(在……以内)200 meters of a school gate.”可知，新的未成年人保护法让学校变得更安全，它规定在学校大门口200米以内，不允许有舞厅、网吧或游戏厅。故选C。

5.推理判断题。这篇短文讲述的是上海颁布了新的未成年人保护法，这个法律对学生的学习、隐私和安全都有了明确的规定，有了这个法律，学生们的隐私将会受到法律的保护，学习的时间会更短、也会更安全。因此这项法律对学生们来说是有很大的好处的。故选A。

考点：新闻类短文阅读。