Question

【题目】We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. can’t , others, why , we, do, better, than One important reason is that we have no self-confidence(自信)。

In fact , everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in others subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages. Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.

Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.

【1】Are we living in a world full of competition?

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【2】How can you improve your self-confidence according to the passage?

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【3】将处划线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑问句。

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【4】将处划线部分译成中文。

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【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Yes, we are.

【2】I’ll try to discover my own advantages./ Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Everyone is born equal./ I should believe I can do what others do./ We should believe we can do better than others in some ways/subjects.

【3】Why can't we do better than others?

【4】记住自信是通向成功的第一步。

【5】Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day./We should try to improve our self-confidence./We shouldn't give up in the face of competition./We should be filled with／full of confidence.

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了我们生的活是一个充满竞争的社会，很多的人选择了放弃，或从来就没有成功过。其实，我们都可以做的更好，因为我们每个人都是独一无二的，不要只看到他人的长处，要善于发现自己的特点。竞争并不可怕，最重要的是我们要有自信，它是通往成功的第一步。要相信自己！

【1】根据短文第一句“We are in a world full of competition.”的描述可知，我们生活在一个充满竞争的社会。因此回答是肯定的。故应填：Yes, we are。

【2】根据短文“So everyone has his or her own advantages. Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.”的描述可知，提高自信心的方式多种多样，可答：I’ll try to discover my own advantages./ Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Everyone is born equal./ I should believe I can do what others do./ We should believe we can do better than others in some ways/subjects.。

【3】根据所给词汇可知，这是一个特殊疑问句。结合特殊疑问句的结构“疑问词+一般疑问句”可知，句首应该是why，而一般疑问句的结构是“be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+动词+宾语+其他”。综合上述，故应连成：Why can't we do better than others?

【4】根据语境，remember为及物动词，后接宾语，在这里，宾语是一个句子，句子主语为self-confidence，谓语是is，宾语是the first step，动词不定式to success作后置定语修饰名词step。综合上述，故译为：记住自信是通向成功的第一步。

【5】根据短文描述可知，社会充满竞争，人人平等，学会自信，才能成功。全文的最后一句点题：Believe in yourselves ,and you will be successful one day。故可答：Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day./We should try to improve our self-confidence./We shouldn't give up in the face of competition./We should be filled with／full of confidence.