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18.Read and choose the best answers.(6%.
If you are in a hurry and you want to have a quick meal,there is no better place than a self-service (自助) restaurant.You go into the restaurant,pick up a tray,a knife and fork and a spoon,then queue at a counter.The food is showed on the counter.If you like some food,you can choose and put it on your tray.You go along a special rock.Then the cashier there will show your bill.After paying for your food,you take your tray to any table you like.You can sit alone or with another customer.You can have a good meal in ten minutes.And as there is no waiter,you don't have to give a tip.
 1.The food in a self-service restaurant isB.
A.on the table        
B.on the counter
C.on the tray    
D.on the rock
2.You canA the food you like on your tray.
A.choose and put    
B.pick and put
C.find and get        
D.look for and take
 3.C will show you your bill.
A.The waiter    
B.The waitress
C.The cashier    
D.The manager
 4.You can enjoy your mealB.
A.after you choose all the food you like
B.after you pay for your food
C.before you find a table you like
D.when you find a customer to have dinner with
 5.You don't have to give a tip becauseB.
A.you have a quick meal
B.there is no waiter
C.the waiters will not ask for it
D.it is a good restaurant
 6.Which of the following is true?A
A.The self-service restaurant is the best place to have a quick meal according to the article.
B.You can't have a good meal in ten minutes in a self-service restaurant.
C.The waiter will put the food you order on the table in a self-service restaurant.
D.You have to sit with another customer in a self-service restaurant.

分析 本文主要介绍了在自助餐厅吃饭的情况.食物是在柜台上.如果你喜欢一些食物,你可以选择把它放在你的盘子里.收银员会给你你的账单.付过钱后,你就可以找桌子吃饭了.你可以在十分钟内吃一顿好饭.由于没有服务员,你不用给小费.

解答 1.B细节理解题,根据The food is showed on the counter可知食物是在柜台上,故答案为:B.
2.A细节理解题,根据If you like some food,you can choose and put it on your tray可知如果你喜欢一些食物,你可以选择它并放在你的盘子里,故答案为:A.
3.C细节理解题,根据Then the cashier there will show your bill可知收银员会给你你的账单,故答案为:C.
4.B细节理解题,根据After paying for your food,you take your tray to any table you like可知付过钱后,你就可以找桌子吃饭了,故答案为:B.
5.B细节理解题,根据And as there is no waiter,you don't have to give a tip可知由于没有服务员,你不用给小费,故答案为:B.
6.A细节理解题,根据If you are in a hurry and you want to have a quick meal,there is no better place than a self-service (自助) restaurant可知自助餐厅是快速用餐的最佳场所,故答案为:A.

点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.

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