根据句子意思,用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
【小题1】When Li Na appeared, some of her fans jumped with _________ (excite).
【小题2】The second-hand smoke is also __________ to people’s health. (harm)
【小题3】Han Han is known as a writer and a racing driver . (wide)
【小题4】Please check if the printer is __________ to the computer. (connect)
【小题5】My grandmother told me the sun _________ in the east and sets in the west. (rise)
【小题6】It's difficult for a common young man to to buy a flat in modern cities. (买得起)
【小题7】Shopping online is more and more popular among the young at __________. (现在)
【小题8】Many rich Chinese families like to send their children to study __________now. (国外)
【小题9】You’d better buy some __________toys for your children as gifts during the festivals. (教育性的)
【小题10】They have a _________ research about how to prevent AIDS. (far)
【小题1】excitement
【小题2】harmful
【小题3】widely
【小题4】connected
【小题5】rises
【小题6】afford
【小题7】present
【小题8】abroad
【小题9】educational
【小题10】further
解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:当李娜出现时,她的一些粉丝兴奋地跳了起来。本句中with是介词,后面接名词作宾语,根据汉语提示,可知填抽象名词excitement,兴奋。抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。
【小题2】句意:二手烟同样对人体有害。结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词harmful,有害的,做表语。
【小题3】句意;作为一名作家和赛车手,韩寒广为人知。结合语境及所给单词,可知填副词widely,广泛地,做状语。
【小题4】句意:请检查一下,打印机是否与电脑连接上了。结合语境可知宾语从句中描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态。从句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。根据所给单词,可知填过去分词connected,连接。
【小题5】句意:我的奶奶告诉我,太阳在东方升起,在西方落下。结合语境可知宾语从句中描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态。主语sun是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数。根据所给单词,可知填rises,升起。
【小题6】句意:在现代的城市里,对于一个普通的年轻人来说很难买得起一套房子。本句中to是不定式符号,后面接动词原形。根据汉语提示,可知填原形动词afford,提供,买得起。
【小题7】句意:现在在年轻人当中网上购物越来越受欢迎。本句中at是介词,后面接名词作宾语。根据汉语提示,可知填抽象名词present,现在。
【小题8】句意:现在许多富有的中国人家庭喜欢送他们的孩子去国外读书。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填副词abroad,做状语。
【小题9】句意:在节日期间,你最好给你的孩子买一些有教育意义的玩具作为礼物。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填形容词educational,作定语。
【小题10】句意:关于如何防治艾滋病,他们有一个进一步的研究。结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词比较级further,更进一步的。主语further表示程度上的更进一步。
考点:词汇基础及词形变化
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意,习惯搭配等,判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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