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冲刺100分单元优化练考卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（江西南昌卷）英语（解析版） 题型：选词填空
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）
Well make usually control has life
Trees wild friendly another so carry
Animals are important in Indian culture and are treated in a special way. For example, a lot of elephants aren’t 1. . they are domesticated(驯养). They aren’t kept as pets, but as working animals. Every working elephant 2. its own keeper. An elephant and its keep meet for the first time when they are both young, and they grow up together. In fact, their relationship continues for the rest of the elephant’s 3. perhaps 40 years. Lots of elephants work in the forest, moving heavy 4. when they are cut down. Some give rides to tourists, or 5. people during celebrations and festivals. Keepers take excellent care of their elephants , feeding them 6. and giving them a bath at the end of the working day.
7. special animal in India is the cow. Cows are protected animals, 8. they aren’t kept on farms or killed for food, although people do use their milk. So in India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities, and nobody tries 9. them. If they sit down in the middle of the road, people 10. drive around them! Do you think it’s interesting?
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年山东泰安南关中学九年级阶段性评估英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
It's a pity that I didn't think of ringing you .
A. earlier B. earliest C. early D. the earliest
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2105学年黑龙江安达市八年级下期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
—What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?
—I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.
A. a; a B. a; an C. the; an
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（四川南充卷）英语（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据各句句意及汉语提示，在答题卡内相应编号后的横线上写出单词，每题一词。
1.We should be (小心) when we do our homework.
2.Many (村民) never leave their hometown.
3.Asking for help (礼貌地) is very important.
4.All the students are (分散) into four teams to finish them.
5.Jack got his driver’s license on his (二十) birthday.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年初中毕业升学考试（广东茂名卷）英语（解析版） 题型：单项填空
I am going to Australia for important concert.
A. /, an B.a, the C.a, /
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年辽宁营口市中考模拟考试二英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
That is the funniest story ______ I have ever heard
A. which B. that C.who D. whom
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014-2015学年北京市朝阳区九年级5月综合练习一英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
“The world has never been a better place to live in” says science writer Matt Ridley, “and it will keep on getting better.” Read on to see how Ridley makes his case. Right or wrong? You decide.
Compared with 50 years ago, when I was just four years old, people now make nearly three times as much money, eat one third more food and expect to live one third longer. In fact, it’s hard to find any areas of the world that’s worse off now than it was then, even though the world population has more than doubled over that period.
One reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer-lived and freer than ever before is that the four most basic human needs—food, clothing, fuel and shelter—have grown much cheaper. Take one example: In 1800, a candle providing one hour’s light cost six hours’ work. In the 1880s, the same light from a lamp took 15 minutes’ work to pay for. In 1950, it was eight seconds. Today, it’s half a second. In these terms, we are 43,200 times better off than in1800.
In the United States, rivers, lakes, seas and air are getting cleaner all the time. A car today produces less pollution traveling at full speed than a parked car did from leaks (泄漏) in 1970.
Although the world population is growing, the rate (率) of increase has been falling for 50 years. Across the world, national birth rates are lower now than in 1960, and in the less developed world, the birth rate has almost halved. According to a research report from the United Nations, population will start falling once it reaches 9.2 billion in 2075. After all, there are already seven billion people on earth, and they are eating better and better.
In 1970s, there were 550 billion barrels (桶) of oil reserves (储存) in the world, and in the 20 years that followed the world used up 600 billion. So by 1990, reserves should have been overused by 50 billion barrels. Instead, it is reported there are 900 billion today. They will last for many years and people will find something in place of oil long before they run out.
The more we develop, the more we can develop. The more we invent, the more inventions become possible. For 200 years, pessimists (people who believe that terrible things will happen in future) have had all the headlines—even though optimists have far more often been right. There are some reasons for pessimists. No charity (慈善机构) ever raised money by saying things are getting better. No journalist ever got the front page writing a story about how terrible things won’t happen. Don’t be a pessimist—dare to be an optimist!
1.Today, providing one hour’s light costs ______.
A. 6 hours’ work B. 15 minutes’ work
C. 8 seconds’ work D. 0.5 second’s work
2.Which of the following is true, according to the passage?
A. Things we used to need were much cheaper than they are today.
B. The pollution today is much more serious than it was long ago.
C. Population problem has nearly made the world stop developing.
D. It’s not necessary to be worried about oil reserves in the world.
3.What does the word “optimists” in the last paragraph mean?
A. People who are brave enough to face anything terrible.
B. People who can always tell good things from bad ones.
C. People who have hopeful and happy feelings about life.
D. People who don’t easily believe what they’re told about.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Never Give Up B. Cheer Up
C. Don’t Be Sad D. Think Out
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科目：初中英语 来源：2015年人教版初中英语七年级Unit 8 第八单元综合测试卷练习卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
（2012盐城）
—Is Tom in the next room？
—Well，it’s hard to say．But I heard him________loudly when I passed by just now．
A．speak
B．to speak
C．spoken
D．speaking
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