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when like falling used more cuts

air study so save much how

 

Nowadays more and more people care about the exploitation (开采) of the natural resources, such as oil. The__1._____ oil we use, the less these will be left for the future. Oil can be ___2.____in many ways and it’s difficult to imagine what the modern world will be _3.____ without oil. But oil isn’t easy to find and get out of the earth. Men must __4._____ the rocks, ___5.____they think the rocks in a certain place may have oil, a metal tower is built. A machine in the tower __6.____ a hole down into the ground. At the same time , a steel pipe (钢管) is pushed down to stop the sides from __7.____ in and to keep out water. At last if the men are right, usually the oil rushes up high into the __8.___. If the oil catches a light , there will be a terrible fire, __9.____a kind of cover is fixed on the top of the pipe. And the oil can run out through taps( 活塞). Today the price of oil keeps rising all the time. In many countries, the governments encourage people to _10.___oil as much as possible.

 

1.more

2.used

3.like

4.study

5.when

6.cuts

7.falling

8.air

9.so

10.save

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了世界上的石油问题,并详细地描述了石油开采的方法及过程。

1.ore,更多的。

2.句意:石油可以用在许多方面。结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。根据所给单词,可知填过去分词used,使用。

3.结合语境可知此处指的是,没有石油,现代生活会是什么样子。根据所给单词,可知填介词like,像……一样。

4.联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是,人们必须研究岩层。本句中must是情态动词,后面行为动词用原形,根据所给单词,可知填原形动词study,学习,研究。

5.句意:当他们认为某个地方有石油时,根据所给单词,可知填连词when,当……时。

6.联系下文a hole 可知这个钻井塔中的一个机器向地下钻一个洞。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。主语a machine表示单数含义,故谓语动词用单数,填cuts,砍,钻。

7.结合语境可知一根钢管被放下,来防止两边下落。本句中from是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,故填动名词falling,落下。

8.联系前文rushes up high into 可知此处指的是石油自动的上升到地面。根据所给单词,可知填抽象名词air,空气,填空。

9.联系前一句,可知句意为:因此一种特殊的盖子被固定在管道的顶部。根据所给单词,可知填连词so,因此。

10.联系前一句,可知此处指的是,在一些国家,政府鼓励人们尽可能的节约石油。本句中to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形,故填save,拯救,节约。

考点:考查选词填空

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