Question

19．There are many tales about Chang'e，but there's well-known story regarding the origin of the Mid-Autumn Moon Festival．
①__________．His wife was Chang'e．One day，the ten suns rose in the sky together，causing disaster to people．Yi shot down nine of the suns and left only one to provide light，and he was given the elixir of life as a reward，So，on the fifteenth of August in the lunar calendar，when Yi went hunting，Peng Meng broke into Yi's house and forced Chang'e to give the elixir to him．Chang'e refused to do so．Instead，she ate all the pills of life up and flew into the sky．Since she loved her husband very much and hoped to live nearby，she chose the moon to live on．When Yi came back and learned what had happened，he felt so sad that he displayed the fruits and cakes that Chang'e liked in the yard and gave sacrifices （祭品） to his wife．People also took part in the activity with Yi for thanksgiving．
②__________，just like the full moon，round and beautiful．And people wished to fly to the moon for a visit..Today we Chinese people has realized this dream．Chang'e 3 was launched on 1 December 2013 and successfully soft-landed on the Moon on 14 December 2013．In modern times，Chang'e has been the namesake of the Chinese Lunar Program．But it is the only one small step for China，as the American astronaut Armstrong set his left boot on the moon on July 21，1969 with famous words"That's one small step for a man，one giant leap for mankind．"
 
61．从A、B、C中为①②处选出适当的选项，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．
A．The legend about Chang'e has been filled with the hope and dream of Chinese people
B．This is a only start for China to probe the space．
C．In a very distant past，there was a hero named Hou Yi who was excellent at archer （射手） 
 ①C②A
62．What is the Mid-Autumn Festival from？
It is from thestory/lengend about Chang'e．
63．Why Chang'e 3 is so called？
Because Chang'e has been the namesake of the Chinese Lunar Program
64．What does the underlined part"elixir of life"mean in Chinese？
长生不老药/仙丹．
65．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．
这是一个人的一小步，却是人类的一大步．

Answer 1

分析 有许多关于嫦娥的传说，但关于中秋节的由来有一个众所周知的故事．
在遥远的过去，有一个叫做后裔的英雄，他是一个出色的射手．他的妻子是嫦娥．一天，天上出现了10个太阳，给人们带来了灾难．后羿射下了9个太阳，只留下一个太阳给人们提供光明，作为奖励他得到了长生不老药．所以，在农历8月15那天，后裔去打猎了，彭梦闯进了后裔的家，胁迫嫦娥把长生不老药给他．嫦娥拒绝给他，相反她吃光了所有的仙丹，然后发到天上去了．因为嫦娥很爱她的丈夫，希望住在后裔的附近，所以她选择了在月亮上居住．当后裔回来知道发生了什么事情后，他感到特别伤心，所以他在院子里摆了嫦娥最喜欢吃的水果和蛋糕，给他的妻子献上祭品．人们也和后裔一起参加了感恩活动．
嫦娥的传说充满了中国人的希望和理想，就像满月，圆而美丽．人们也希望可以飞到月球上去参观．今天我们中国人已经实现了这个梦想．嫦娥3号在2013年12月1日发射，于2013年12月14日成功登陆月球．在当今社会，嫦娥一直是中国探月计划的名称．但对中国来说，这只是一小步，如美国宇航员阿姆斯特丹在1969年7月21日踏上月球说道："这是一个人的一小步，却是人类的一大步．"

解答 61．选句填空题．①C．第二段His wife was Chang'e，此处his指代后裔，故选择C，表示在遥远的过去，有一个叫做后裔的英雄，他是一个出色的射手．
②A．文中第二段主要讲述了嫦娥的故事，第三段开头…just like the full moon，round and beautiful，可知是嫦娥的传说充满了中国人的希望和理想，就像满月，圆而美丽，故选择A．
62．It is from the story/lengend about Chang'e．细节理解题．题干意为：中秋节的从何而来？文章第一、二段主要讲述了嫦娥的传说，故这就是中秋节的来源．
63．Because Chang'e has been the namesake of the Chinese Lunar Program．细节理解题．题干意为：为什么要叫做嫦娥3号呢？根据第三段可知在当代社会，嫦娥是中国登月计划的名称．
64．长生不老药/仙丹．词义猜测题．题干意为：划线处"elixir of life"中文是什么意思？根据第二段she ate all the pills of life up and flew into the sky．及常识可知"elixir of life"就是长生不老药或者仙丹．
65．这是一个人的一小步，却是人类的一大步．英汉互译题．题干意为：请把划线句子翻译成中文．句中one small step是指一小步，one giant leap是一大步，一个巨大的飞跃，注意句子前后是转折关系．

点评 本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了关于嫦娥的传说及中国进行登月探索的历程．文章虽篇幅短小，但题型灵活，考查考生的英语综合运用能力，需认真阅读，在理解文章大意的基础上在文中找出练习题相对应的答案或者依据．