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缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整.(每空一词)

A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter do many t  1   for her. Now she was g  2   the waiter a lot of trouble. F  3  , she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she f   1  too hot. Then she asked him to turn it o   2  because she was too cold. This went on and on for n   6  half an hour.

But the waiter was very kind and h   7 . He did everything the woman asked h  8  to do without getting angry. F, someone else in the restaurant asked why the w  10   didn’t just throw the woman out. “Oh, I don’t care.” The waiter said. “We don’t even have an air conditioner.”

 

【答案】

 things

 giving

 first

 felt

 off

 nearly

 helpful

 him

 Finally

 waiter

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述的是一个饭店里的服务员面对一个要求做这做那的顾客却不生气,且不乏幽默感的故事。

 联系上下文可知她让服务员为她做许多东西,结合首字母可知填复数名词things,东西。

 联系下文可知她给了服务员添了很多麻烦,结合首字母可知填giving,给。

 联系下文Then she asked him,可知此处意思是首先,结合首字母可知填序数词first,首先,第一。

 联系上文打开空调,及下文太热,可知她感觉太热,根据语境可知这里描述的是过去的动作,结合首字母可知填动词的过去形式felt,感觉。

 联系下文,她太冷。可知她让关掉空调,结合首字母可知填off,turn off关掉。

 结合语境可知这持续了将近半个小时,结合首字母可知填nearly,差不多,几乎。

 联系上下文可知服务员没有生气,结合首字母可知填helpful,有帮助的,有益的。

 联系上文可知句意为:让他去做的,结合首字母可知填宾格人称代词him,他,作宾语。

 联系上文描述,可知此处意思是最后,结合首字母可知填副词Finally,最后,终于。

 联系下文throw the woman out.可知句意为:为什么这个服务员不把这个女人扔出去。结合首字母可知填单数名词waiter,男服务员。

考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力

点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

 

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