完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
Umbrellas are common in daily life. On rainy days, many people hold them to prevent (阻挡) the . But it’s not easy to hold an umbrella if there is rain and strong wind. And it’s harder to make a phone call or ride a bike an umbrella in the hand. An American named Alan Kaufman and his company six years inventing (发明) a hand-free umbrella. , they made it.
They called it Nubrella. Just touch a button (按钮), and the Nubrella will open . With the help of the “shoulder support”, the umbrella can rest on the user’s . So the user needn’t hold the umbrella any more. He can walk with hands even in the strong wind.
The hand-free umbrella is 59.94 dollars each. People all around the world like it very much. Because of this smart invention, they can use their phones to talk and send short in the rain now. in the rain under a Nubrella is really cool, isn’t it?
1.A. snow B. water C. sun D. ice
2.A. heavy B. heavily C. strong D. big
3.A. by B. without C. with D. at
4.A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost
5.A. At first B. At last C. At most D. At least
6.A. easily B. hardly C. nearly D. mostly
7.A. feet B. legs C. shoulders D. arms
8.A. free B. busy C. difficult D. good
9.A. information B. magazines C. messages D. texts
10.A. Lying B. Flying C. Walking D. Singing
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.A
9.C
10.C
【解析】
试题分析:短文大意:雨伞在我们日常生活中很常见。在雨天,很多人拿它们防止雨水,但大雨和强风时很难撑一把伞。美国的艾伦考夫曼和他的公司花费6年发明了一种免提伞。免提伞每个59.94美元。全世界的人都非常喜欢它。因为这个聪明的发明,他们可以在下雨使用手机打电话和发短信。撑一把伞在雨中行走真的很酷,不是吗?
1.考查名词及语境。句意:雨伞主要是为了防雨水。ASnow雪;Bwater水; Csun太阳; Dice冰。根据常识可知该选B。
2.考查形容词及语境。句意:但大雨和强风时很难撑一把伞。Aheavy强的; Bheavily强烈地;Cstrong 强壮的;Dbig大的。根据句意可知该选A。
3.考查介词及语境。句意:句意:手中拿一把伞很难打手机或者骑自行车。ABy通过,被;Bwithout 无;Cwith有;Dat在。根据句意,所以选C。
4.考查动词及语境。句意:美国的艾伦考夫曼和他的公司花费6年发明了一种免提伞。 Aspent 花费(时间或钱) Btook 花费(时间);C paid 付款;Dcost成本。Spend…doing sth,是一个固定句型,所以选A。
5.】考查介词短语及语境。句意:最终他们完成了。 AAt first起先,开始的时候;BAt last 最后;CAt most 最多;DAlmost几乎。根据句意,故选B。
6.】考查副词及语境。句意:这种伞应该能简便的打开Aeasily容易地;B hardly几乎不;Cnearly 将近;Dmostly主要的。根据句意,所以选A。
7.】考查名词及语境。句意:随着“肩托”的帮助下,伞可以在用户的肩膀上。Afeet 脚;Blegs 腿;Cshoulders肩膀; Darms胳膊。根据句意,故选C。
8.】考查形容词及语境。句意:他可以用手随意地走,甚至强风时。A free 空闲的; Bbusy 繁忙的;Cdifficult 困难的;Dgood好的。结合上文his company spend 6 years inventing a hand-free umbrella 可知选A。
9.】考查名词及语境。句意:因为这个聪明的发明,他们可以在下雨时使用手机打电话和发短信。Ainvention 发明;Bmagazine 杂志; Cmessage短信;Dstory故事。结合语境可知此处指的是前面的发明,故选C。
10.】考查动名词及语境。句意:撑一把伞在雨中行走真的很酷,不是吗? ALying 躺;BFlying 飞; CWalking 走;Dsinging唱歌。四个选项中能在雨中轻松进行的只有步行,故选C。
考点:考查日常生活类短文。
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