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【题目】完成句子:

1Li Ping does _______ (bad) in physics of all the subjects.

2The experiment was _______ (excite) than we had expected.

3There are many _______ (visit) coming to the Great Wall every year.

4The ___________ (teacher) office is near the reading room.

5In my class two _________ (three) of students are boys.

6Shanghai is one of __________ (beautiful) cities in our country.

7Mr. White walked to the room and _________ (sit) down.

8The winner of the _______ (man) competition was a 40-year-old man from Xi’an.

9The famous singer plans _________ (put off) his visit to Japan.

10A piano ________ (give) to me yesterday.

11_____________ (教育) is an important part of children’s development.

12He didn’t tell the ________ (真相)。He was afraid of being punished.

【答案】

1worst

2excited

3visitors

4teachers’

5thirds

6the most beautiful

7sat

8men’s

9to put off

10was given

11Education

12truth

【解析】

1句意:在所有的科目中,李平物理最差。根据短语“of all the subjects 在所有的科目中,判断用形容词或副词的最高级,表达做得差:do badly in,副词badly的最高级是worst故答案填worst。

2句意:这个实验比我们预料的更令人激动。由前面的系动词was可知这里应用excite的形容词修饰作表语,excite的形容词形式有两种,excitedexciting,excited修饰人,exciting修饰物,本句由句意可知这里指的是令人激动,故答案填excited。

3句意:每年都有许多的游客来长城。根据句意可知,每年都有许多游客来长城。visitor 意为游客,为可数名词。根据many可知,此处为复数,因此用名词复数形式visitors,故答案填visitors。

4句意:老师的办公室在阅览室附近。根据语境可知句意:老师的办公室在阅览室附近。空格前有"the"表示特指一些老师,故用teachers,后面有名词office可知此处应用其名词复数的所有格形式teachers’The teachers’ office“老师的办公室”,故答案填teachers’。

5句意:在我们班有三分之二的学生是男孩。分数的表达形式为:基数词(分子)+序数词(分母),分子大于一时分母加s;根据句意在我们班有三分之二的学生是男孩,,三分之二的英语说法是two thirds,故答案填thirds。

6句意:上海是我国最美丽的城市之一。由题干可知本题考查固定用法:one of the+形容词的最高级+名词复数,表示“最之一”beautiful是多音节词,其最高级形式是在其前加most,故答案填the most beautiful。

7句意:怀特先生走到房间坐下。句中的and连接两个并列发生的动作,“走”的动作walked用一般过去时,所以“坐”的动作sit也应用一般过去时,故答案填sat。

8句意:男子竞赛的获胜者是一位来自西安的40岁男子。根据语境可知句意:男子竞赛的获胜者是一位来自西安的40岁男子。空格前有"the"表示特指男子竞赛用men,后面有名词competition可知此处应用其名词复数的所有格应形式men’s,故答案填men’s。

9句意:那位著名的歌手计划推迟对日本的访问。put off固定短语,意思是“推迟”;plan to do sth.固定搭配,意思是“计划去做某事”,故答案填to put off。

10句意:昨天有人给了我一架钢琴。句子的主语a piano与谓语动词give之间存在被动关系,所以应该用被动语态;由时间状语yesterday判断句子时态用一般过去时,故答案填was given。

11句意:教育是儿童发展的重要组成部分。“教育”education,名词,在句中作主语,因其位于句首,所以第一个字母要大写,故答案填Education。

12句意:他不告诉我真相。他害怕受到惩罚。由前面的定冠词the可知此处应填名词,truth“真相”,名词;故答案填truth。

做这类题型,首先要粗读每个句子,看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么词性;最后按照所给出的单词提示,结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如,第7小题,句中的and连接两个并列发生的动作,“走”的动作walked用一般过去时,所以“坐”的动作sit也应用一般过去时,故答案填sat。第9小题,plan to do sth.固定搭配,意思是“计划去做某事”,故答案填to put off。

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